Cov txheej txheem:
- Puas yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 puas nyob mus ib txhis?
- Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas los txhim kho kev tiv thaiv tom qab tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19?
- Koj puas tseem tau txais COVID-19 tom qab txhaj tshuaj?
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 puas tiv thaiv kev sib kis?
Video: Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob puas muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob?
2024 Tus sau: Fiona Howard | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 01:49
Nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas txhawm rau txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob COVID-19 tom qab tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv? tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 qhia peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob kom paub txog thiab tawm tsam tus kab mob uas ua rau COVID-19. Nws feem ntau yuav siv li ob peb lub lis piam tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lub cev los tsim kev tiv thaiv (kev tiv thaiv) tiv thaiv tus kab mob uas ua rau COVID-19. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias nws muaj peev xwm ib tus neeg tseem tuaj yeem tau txais COVID-19 tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Puas yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 puas nyob mus ib txhis?
Kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 ntev npaum li cas? Nws tseem tsis tau paub tias qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 yuav kav ntev npaum li cas. Cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no qhia tau tias kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob yuav txo qis thaum lub sijhawm.
Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas los txhim kho kev tiv thaiv tom qab tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19?
Nws siv sijhawm rau koj lub cev los tsim kev tiv thaiv tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Tib neeg raug txiav txim siab txhaj tshuaj tag nrho ob lub lis piam tom qab lawv txhaj tshuaj thib ob ntawm Pfizer-BioNtech lossis Moderna COVID-19 tshuaj tiv thaiv, lossis ob lub lis piam tom qab txhaj tshuaj J&J / Janssen COVID-19 ib zaug.
Koj puas tseem tau txais COVID-19 tom qab txhaj tshuaj?
Cov neeg feem coob uas tau txais COVID-19 tsis tau txhaj tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, txij li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis yog 100% zoo ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob, qee cov neeg uas tau txhaj tshuaj tag nrho tseem yuav tau txais COVID-19. Kev kis kab mob ntawm tus neeg tau txhaj tshuaj tag nrho yog hu ua "kev kis kab mob."
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 puas tiv thaiv kev sib kis?
Cov pov thawj qhia tias Asmeskas kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 tau txo qis lub nra ntawm tus kabmob hauv Tebchaws Meskas los ntawm kev tiv thaiv tus kabmob loj hauv cov neeg tau txhaj tshuaj tag nrho thiab cuam tshuam cov saw hlau sib kis.
19 cov lus nug ntsig txog pom
Ntev npaum li cas tom qab Pfizer Vaccine Koj puas tiv thaiv?
Cov tib neeg yuav tsis raug tiv thaiv tag nrho kom txog thaum 7-14 hnub tom qab lawv koob thib ob ntawm Pfizer (Comirnaty) lossis AstraZeneca (Vaxzevria)) tshuaj tiv thaiv. Vim li no, koj tseem tuaj yeem mob ua ntej lub sijhawm no thiab kis tau rau lwm tus nyob ib puag ncig koj, yog li koj yuav tsum txuas ntxiv cov kev coj ua COVIDSafe.
Ntev npaum li cas tom qab koj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thawj zaug?
Koj yuav tsum tau txhaj koob thib ob kom ze li qhov pom zoo 3-lub lim tiam lossis 4-lub lim tiam raws li qhov ua tau. Txawm li cas los xij, koj qhov koob thib ob tuaj yeem muab txog 6 lub lis piam (42 hnub) tom qab thawj koob tshuaj, yog tias tsim nyog. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txhaj koob thib ob thaum ntxov.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Moderna tau zoo npaum li cas tom qab txhaj thawj zaug?
Raws li cov pov thawj los ntawm kev sim tshuaj, hauv cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 18 xyoo thiab laus dua, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Moderna yog 94.1% siv tau ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev kuaj pom tus kab mob COVID-19 hauv cov neeg uas tau txais. ob koob tshuaj thiab tsis muaj pov thawj tias muaj tus kab mob yav dhau los.
Covid tiv thaiv yuav kav ntev npaum li cas?
Lawv tau teeb tsa los txiav txim siab ntev npaum li cas kev tiv thaiv tom qab COVID-19 yuav kav ntev. Kev tshawb fawb, uas tshwm sim hauv Lancet Microbe, qhia tau tias cov neeg tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob rov qab mus ntev 3-61 lub hlis tom qab tsim COVID-19 - yog tias tus kab mob tseem nyob hauv zej zog..
Yuav ua li cas Covid rov muaj dua?
Kev kwv yees raws li tus kab mob hloov pauv tau kwv yees 50% pheej hmoo 17 lub hlis tom qab tus kab mob thawj zaug yam tsis muaj kev ntsuas xws li npog ntsej muag thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv. Cov neeg uas tau kis tus kab mob SARS-CoV-2 tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav kis tau tus kabmob tshiab hauv ib lossis ob xyoos, tshwj tsis yog lawv tau ceev faj xws li txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab hnav lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg.
Koj puas tuaj yeem ntes Covid ob zaug?
Tus kab mob tshiab no, Sars-CoV-2, tsis tau nyob ib puag ncig ntev txaus kom paub tias kev tiv thaiv kab mob kav ntev npaum li cas. Tab sis kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no coj los ntawm Public He alth England (PHE) qhia tias feem ntau cov neeg uas muaj tus kab mob no tau tiv thaiv los ntawm kev ntes nws dua li tsawg kawg tsib lub hlis(lub sijhawm ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas txog tam sim no).
Yuav sai npaum li cas koj tuaj yeem tau Covid dua tom qab muaj nws?
"Peb tsis tas yuav paub tseeb tias kev tiv thaiv yuav kav ntev npaum li cas, tab sis tus neeg mob tsis tshua tau rov kis tus kab mob tshiab ua ntej 60 hnub lossis txawm 90 hnub, "Dr. Esper hais. "Muaj ntau tus neeg uas tseem kuaj pom qhov zoo rau COVID-19 60 lossis 70 hnub tom qab lawv kuaj pom thawj zaug.
Ntev npaum li cas tom qab tshuaj tiv thaiv Moderna tau zoo?
sijhawm ua haujlwm tau zoo
Raws li tau hais, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tom qab txhaj tshuaj ib zaug, txog li 85 feem pua, raws li kev tshawb fawb xyoo 2021 tau tshaj tawm hauv Lancet. Ntau qhov kev sib kis tau tshwm sim tom qab thawj koob tshuaj, hauv thawj 10 hnubtom qab txhaj tshuaj, ua ntej lub cev tuaj yeem tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv txaus.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Pfizer zoo npaum li cas tom qab txhaj tshuaj?
Lwm qhov kev tshawb fawb hauv ntiaj teb no ntawm cov neeg laus hnub nyoog 70 xyoo thiab laus dua ua los ntawm Public He alth England thaum ntxov 2021 tau txiav txim siab tias ib koob tshuaj tiv thaiv Pfizer yog 61% siv tauntawm kev tiv thaiv cov tsos mob kab mob 28 hnub tom qab txhaj tshuaj. Ob koob tshuaj nce kev ua tau zoo rau 85%-90%.
Lub sijhawm ncua sijhawm ntev npaum li cas ntawm koob tshuaj tiv thaiv Pfizer Covid-19?
Puas muaj lub sijhawm ntev tshaj plaws ntawm koob tshuaj Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv? Koj yuav tsum tau txhaj koob thib ob kom ze li qhov ua tau rau lub sijhawm pom zoo ntawm 21 hnub tom qab koob tshuaj 1.
Puas yog tshuaj tiv thaiv Covid thib ob tib yam li thawj zaug?
Koj koob thib ob yuav tsum yog tib lub chaw tsim khoom raws li koj qhov kev txhaj tshuaj thawj zaug, thiab feem ntau koj yuav tau txais los ntawm tib lub tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab yuav nyob rau tib qhov chaw.
Tus neeg puas tuaj yeem kis tus kabmob COVID-19 hauv 3 lub hlis tomqab rov zoo?
Martinez. Cov kab hauv qab: Txawm hais tias koj twb tau muaj COVID-19 lawm, rov kis tau duaQhov no txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum tau hnav lub npog ntsej muag txuas ntxiv, xyaum kev nyob sib nrug deb thiab tsis txhob muaj neeg coob coob. Nws kuj txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv sai li sai tau thaum COVID-19 muaj rau koj.
Koj puas tiv thaiv kab mob tom qab koj tau txais Covid?
Rau cov neeg uas rov zoo los ntawm COVID-19, kev tiv thaiv tus kabmob tuaj yeem kav li 3 lub hlis txog 5 xyoos, kev tshawb fawb qhia. Kev tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab tsim COVID-19 lossis los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19.
Covid puas tuaj yeem rov qab los tom qab ib hlis?
Qee tus neeg ntsib ntau yam tsos mob tshiab lossis tsis tu ncua uas tuaj yeem lub lis piam dhau los lossis hli dhau los tom qab thawj zaug kis tus kab mob uas ua rau COVID-19.
Puas yog qhov thib ob Pfizer txhaj tshuaj phem dua thawj zaug?
Cov kab hauv qab
Ob leeg mob caj npab thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim zoo li mob taub hau thiab kub taub hau tuaj yeem yog ntauyuav muaj tom qab koob thib ob ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Pfizer thiab Moderna. Qhov no yog vim thawj koob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab koob thib ob ua rau muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias kuv tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv Covid-19 zaum ob?
Muab tso tseg: Tsis tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thib ob nce koj txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev cog lus COVID-19. Ib qho kev tshawb fawb ntxiv los ntawm Lub Peb Hlis tau pom tias ib koob tshuaj tiv thaiv txwv tsis pub muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob los ntawm 80 feem pua piv rau 90 feem pua nrog ob koob.
Qhov txawv ntawm Moderna thiab Pfizer tshuaj tiv thaiv yog dab tsi?
Lwm tus, los ntawm CDC, pom Moderna qhov ua tau zoo tiv thaiv tsev kho mob nyob ruaj khov nyob rau plaub lub hlis, thaum Pfizer poob ntawm 91% mus rau 77%. Qhov kev tshawb fawb no tseem txwv thiab xav tau cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv kom nkag siab qhov sib txawv ntawm ob qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Pfizer sib nrug deb npaum li cas?
Cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 12 xyoos thiab laus dua yuav tsum tau txais 2 koob tshuaj tsawg kawg 21 hnub sib nrug. Qhov koob thib ob yuav tsum tau muab coj los ze rau lub sijhawm pom zoo li ua tau.
Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Pfizer koob tshuaj yog dab tsi?
Hais lus ntawm Science Media Center cov lus qhia luv luv, kev tshawb fawb tus thawj coj tshawb nrhiav Susanna Duanchie, los ntawm University of Oxford, tau hais tias yim lub lim tiam yog "qhov chaw qab zib." Tab sis nws tau hais ntxiv tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Pfizer yog "zoo heev ntawm kev tiv thaiv lub cev tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi koj tau txais.
Lub sijhawm pom zoo ntawm Pfizer koob tshuaj yog dab tsi?
Koj xav tau 2 koob tshuaj tiv thaiv Pfizer, muab nruab nrab ntawm 3 thiab 6 lub lis piam sib nrug. Tej zaum koj yuav tsis raug tiv thaiv tag nrho tiv thaiv COVID-19 txog 7 txog 14 hnub tom qab koj koob thib ob. Nrhiav kom paub ntau ntxiv txog koob tshuaj ntxiv rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 18 xyoo thiab laus dua thiab koob thib peb rau cov neeg muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob hnyav.
Pom zoo:
Puas yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob sib txuas tau suav tias yog kev tiv thaiv kab mob?
Antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) yog ib hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Lawv yog tsim los ntawm peb yam: monoclonal antibody (mAb) thiab cytotoxic payload ua los ntawm cov kws khomob kws khomob, uas txuas nrog ua ke siv cov tshuaj sib txuas . Puas yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tib yam li kev tiv thaiv kab mob?
Puas yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau lupus?
Antinuclear cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog autoantibodies - cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tsom rau cov proteins ib txwm nyob hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub cell. Qhov no dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob thaum ANAs teeb liab lub cevpib tsom nws tus kheej, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob autoimmune, suav nrog lupus, Sjogren's syndrome, thiab cov kab mob sib xyaw ua ke .
Cov neeg mob tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tsum tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv?
Vim li cas CDC thiaj pom zoo tias cov neeg uas muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob tau txais koob tshuaj mRNA COVID-19 ntxiv los ntxiv rau 2-dose thawj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob mRNA COVID-19? Cov neeg uas muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob los yog cov neeg siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog nyob ntawm muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau rau tus kab mob COVID-19 hnyav .
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob puas cuam tshuam rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob?
Nws puas muaj kev nyab xeeb los txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19 nrog tshuaj tua kab mob? Tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam lossis cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19, yog li thaum qhia, tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem noj txhua lub sijhawm cuam tshuam nrog kev tswj hwm tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19.
Ntawm kev kuaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob?
Kev kuaj mob hnyav yog siv los txiav txim seb cov tshuaj tua kab mob twg yuav cuam tshuam kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob lossis cov kab mob ua rau muaj kab mob tshwj xeebCov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov kev sim no yuav pab tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab seb cov tshuaj twg yog yuav ua tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev kho tus neeg mob .
