Thaum twg siv rov qab?

Cov txheej txheem:

Thaum twg siv rov qab?
Thaum twg siv rov qab?

Video: Thaum twg siv rov qab?

Video: Thaum twg siv rov qab?
Video: Yog Rov Tig Tau Qub Kev By Nkauj noog Hawj 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Kev rov qab yog qhov cuab yeej tseem ceeb rau daws teeb meem kev txaus siab, xws li cov lus sib dhos, lus lej lej, Sudoku, thiab ntau yam kev sib tw. Nws feem ntau yog cov txheej txheem yooj yim tshaj plaws rau kev txheeb xyuas, rau qhov teeb meem knapsack thiab lwm yam teeb meem combinatorial optimization.

Thaum twg koj yuav tsum siv rov qab?

Cov txheej txheem rov qab yog siv rau qee yam teeb meem tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, peb tuaj yeem siv nws los nrhiav kev daws teeb meem rau qhov teeb meem kev txiav txim siab. Nws kuj tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov teeb meem optimization.

Daim ntawv thov rov qab yog dab tsi?

Cov Ntawv Thov Kev Rov Qab Rov Qab

Nyob rau nrhiav txhua Hamiltonian Paths tam sim no hauv daim duab. Yuav daws teebmeem N Queen. Maze daws teeb meem. Knight's ncig saib teeb meem.

Yuav ua li cas rov qab cov txheej txheem uas nws siv?

Rov qab algorithm yog siv rau qee yam teeb meem tshwj xeeb, teeb meem kev txiav txim siab siv los nrhiav kev daws teeb meem ntawm qhov teeb meemCov teeb meem optimization siv los nrhiav cov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem siv tau. Cov teeb meem suav suav siv los nrhiav cov txheej txheem ntawm txhua qhov kev daws teeb meem ua tau.

Qhov teeb meem twg tuaj yeem daws tau los ntawm txoj kev rov qab?

Kev piav qhia: N-xov xwm teeb meem, teeb meem subset sum, Hamiltonian circuit teeb meem tuaj yeem daws tau los ntawm txoj kev rov qab thaum qhov teeb meem kev muag khoom yog daws los ntawm ceg thiab txoj kev khi.

Pom zoo: