Picric acid (los ntawm Greek pikros, "iab") yog li lub npe los ntawm 19th-xyoo pua Fabkis chemist Jean-Baptiste-André Dumas vim yog qhov iab heev ntawm nws cov xim daj aqueous tov.
Picric acid yog vim li cas peb thiaj hu nws cov kua qaub txawm tias nws tsis muaj pawg COOH?
Acidic xwm ntawm picric acid: Vim rau cov qauv resonant ntawm picric acid nws ruaj khov heev. Conjugate puag tsis ua ke nrog poob ${H^ + }. $ Qhov no yog vim li cas TNP thiaj li muaj zog acid txawm tias nws tsis muaj $ - COOH$ pab pawg.
Puas yog picric acid ntau acidic?
Picric acid yog 2, 4, 6-trinitrophenol. Nws, vim muaj peb −I qhia −NO2 pawg, yog ntau acidic dua acetic acidthiab benzoic acid.
YPuas yog picric acid yog carboxylic acid?
Option A yog picric acid. Cov qauv ntawm picric acid yog, Raws li, peb tuaj yeem pom tsis muaj carboxyl ua haujlwm pab pawg tam sim no hauv cov qauv.
Yuav ua li cas cov kua qaub siv tawg?
Siv. Picric acid yog siv los tsim cov khoom tawg, qhov sib tw, thiab cov roj teeb hluav taws xob.