Cov txheej txheem:
- Leej twg yog tus sau thawj?
- Thaum twg yog tus sau ntawv tsim?
- Lub tsev kawm ntawv pib thaum twg?
- Cov kws sau ntawv tuaj li cas?
Video: Thaum twg tau sau ntawv tsim?
2024 Tus sau: Fiona Howard | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-10 06:38
Raws li thaum xyoo pua 11 BCE, cov kws sau ntawv hauv Ixayees Ancient yog cov kws tshaj lij uas yuav siv cov haujlwm uas niaj hnub no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov kws lij choj, cov neeg sau xov xwm, tsoomfwv nom tswv, kws txiav txim plaub ntug, lossis nyiaj txiag.
Leej twg yog tus sau thawj?
Kev nrhiav kev nyuaj rau kev ntseeg dav dav tias thawj cov neeg sau ntawv yog Sumerians ntawm Mesopotamia (hnub no Iraq) qee zaum ua ntej 3000 BC. Hnub tim ntawm Sumerian kev sau ntawv tseem nyob hauv qhov tsis ntseeg tab sis qhov kev tshawb pom tshiab ntawm Egyptian tau muaj kev ntseeg siab nyob rau nruab nrab ntawm 3300 BC thiab 3200 BC siv carbon isotopes.
Thaum twg yog tus sau ntawv tsim?
Tus Neeg Sau Ntawv, c. 2620-2500 B. C. E., c. 4th Dynasty, Qub Kingdom, pleev xim rau limestone nrog pob zeb siv lead ua, magnesite, thiab tooj liab / arsenic inlay rau lub qhov muag thiab ntoo rau lub txiv mis, pom nyob rau hauv Saqqara (Musée du Louvre, Paris).
Lub tsev kawm ntawv pib thaum twg?
Thawj lub tsev kawm ntawv tau pib los ntawm Sumerians nyob rau yav qab teb Mesopotamia. Qhov kev tsim ntawm kev sau ntawv hauv nruab nrab xyoo pua 4th BC ua rau vajntxwv thiab cov povthawj paub txog qhov xav tau kev qhia ntawv. Thaum xub thawj, kev sau ntawv yog cov duab yooj yim, tab sis nws maj mam tsim mus rau hauv cuneiform, cov kab kos zoo li kos rau ntawm av nplaum.
Cov kws sau ntawv tuaj li cas?
Raws li thaum xyoo pua 11 BCE, cov kws sau ntawv hauv Ixayees thaum ub yog cov kws tshaj lij uas yuav siv cov haujlwm uas niaj hnub no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov kws lij choj, cov neeg sau xov xwm, tsoomfwv nom tswv, kws txiav txim plaub ntug, lossis cov nyiaj txiag. Qee tus kws sau ntawv kuj tau theej cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis qhov no tsis yog ib feem ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm.
Pom zoo:
Qhov xwm txheej twg yuav tsum tau sau tseg hauv lub chaw tsim khoom phau ntawv teev npe?
Cov xwm txheej nrog cov menyuam yaus, qaug cawv lossis muaj teeb meem tus neeg saib xyuas yuav tsum tau sau rau hauv phau ntawv teev npe uas: suav nrog cov ntawv muag khoom, yog tias muaj. Kev cuam tshuam: thaum tus neeg rau zaub mov, tus thawj tswj hwm lossis tus neeg muaj ntawv tso cai ua pov thawj tias kev pabcuam rau tus neeg haus cawv raug txiav tawm thiab kom tus qhua tuaj txog hauv tsev yam xyuam xim .
Thaum twg thiab qhov twg siv cov ntawv sau npe thaum sau cov qauv tshuaj?
Ib qho tshuaj formula yog ib qho kev qhia uas qhia cov ntsiab lus hauv ib qho kev sib txuas thiab cov txheeb ze ntawm cov ntsiab lus. Yog tias tsuas yog ib qho atom ntawm ib hom tshwj xeeb yog tam sim no, tsis muaj subscript siv. Rau atoms uas muaj ob lossis ntau dua ntawm ib hom tshwj xeeb ntawm atom tam sim no, ib daim ntawv sau npe sau tom qab lub cim rau lub atom Dab tsi yog cov ntawv sau npe siv rau hauv cov qauv tshuaj?
Thaum twg tsim nyog sau ntawv kho mob?
p.r.n.: Lub ntsiab lus luv "thaum tsim nyog" (los ntawm Latin "pro re nata", rau lub sijhawm uas tau tshwm sim, raws li qhov xwm txheej xav tau, raws li xav tau) . PRN lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob yog dab tsi?
Nyob rau hauv cov ntawv sau rau cov ntawv sau tsis tau tshaj tawm apa?
Author, A. A. (Xyoo). Lub npe ntawm phau ntawv. Unpublished manuscript [los yog " manuscript send for publication, " or "Manuscript in preparation"] . Yuav ua li cas koj hais cov ntawv uas tsis tau tshaj tawm hauv APA 7?
Thaum twg cov ntawv sau tau tsim?
Cov ntawv sau puv-zoo li tau tsim nws tus kheej tsawg kawg plaub zaug hauv tib neeg keeb kwm: thawj zaug hauv Mesopotamia (tam sim no Iraq) qhov twg cuneiform tau siv nruab nrab ntawm 3400 thiab 3300 BC, thiab tsis ntev tom qab ntawd hauv tebchaws Iziv nyob ib puag ncig 3200 BC .
