Nyob rau hauv Freud's classic psychoanalytic theory psychoanalytic theory Kev qhuab qhia tau tsim nyob rau thaum ntxov 1890s los ntawm Austrian neurologist Sigmund Freud, uas tuav lub sij hawm psychoanalysis rau nws lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm kev xav. https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Psychoanalysis
Psychoanalysis - Wikipedia
kev txiav txim siab yog tiv thaiv mechanism, kev sim tsis nco qab kom tsis txhob hais txog qhov laj thawj ntawm tus cwj pwm. Kev txheeb xyuas qhov xwm txheej yuav pab tau tib neeg kom hwm tus kheej lossis zam kev txhaum rau qee yam uas lawv tau ua tsis raug.
Yuav ua li cas yog qhov kev txiav txim siab hauv kev tiv thaiv mechanism?
Rationalization. Rationalization yog ib txoj kev tiv thaiv uas koom nrog piav qhia txog tus cwj pwm tsis txaus ntseeg lossis kev xav hauv kev xav lossis kev xav, zam qhov tseeb ntawm tus cwj pwm.
Ib qho piv txwv rationalization yog dab tsi?
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm rationalization yog dab tsi? Thaum tus neeg pom qhov xwm txheej nyuaj lees txais, lawv yuav tsim qhov laj thawj vim li cas nws tau tshwm sim. Piv txwv li, ib tug neeg yuav piav qhia txog kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim raws li 'Vajtswv lub siab nyiam'.
Puas yog cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv yoog raws lossis tsis zoo?
Qee cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv (piv txwv li, qhov projection, splitting, acting out) yog yuav luag tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo. Lwm tus (piv txwv li, kev tawm tsam, tsis kam lees) yuav yog qhov tsis zoo lossis hloov kho, nyob ntawm lawv qhov hnyav, lawv qhov tsis yooj yim, thiab cov ntsiab lus uas lawv tshwm sim.
Kev puas siab puas ntsws yog dab tsi?
n. kev tiv thaiv ego uas pom tseeb qhov laj thawj tau muab los ua pov thawj tus cwj pwm tsis txaus ntseeg uas tau txhawb los ntawm kev tsis nco qab instinctual impulses. Hauv kev xav psychoanalytic, tus cwj pwm zoo li no tau suav tias yog kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv.