Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob dav dav rau tus kab mob no yog Phenytoin. Kev kho mob mus sij hawm ntev ntawm cov tshuaj no txhim kho qhov tsis txaus ntawm Folate thiab vitamin B12 uas nyob rau hauv lem txhawb kev anemia mus rau ib qho tseem ceeb degree3.
Cov tshuaj twg ua rau megaloblastic anemia?
Ib daim npe ntawm cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj folate suav nrog phenytoin, metformin, phenobarbital, dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors (trimethoprim, pyrimethamine), methotrexate thiab lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv, sulfonamides (kev sib tw inhibitors. ntawm 4-aminobenzoic acid), thiab valproic acid.
Megaloblastic anemia tshwm sim los ntawm dab tsi?
feem ntau ua rau megaloblastic anemia yog deficiency ntawm cobalamin (vitamin B12) lossis folate (vitamin B9). Ob cov vitamins no ua lub tsev thaiv thiab tseem ceeb rau kev tsim cov hlwb noj qab haus huv xws li cov neeg ua ntej rau cov qe ntshav liab.
Cov tshuaj dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau Macrocytic anemia?
Cov tshuaj uas ua rau macrocytosis yog hydroxyurea, methotrexate, zidovudine, azathioprine, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, valproic acid, thiab phenytoin(Table 1).
Dab tsi yog ob lub ntsiab ua rau hom megaloblastic anemia?
Ob qhov ua rau megaloblastic anemia feem ntau yog tsis txaus ntawm vitamin B12 thiab folate. Ob qho khoom noj no tsim nyog rau kev tsim cov RBCs noj qab haus huv. Thaum koj tsis txaus ntawm lawv, nws cuam tshuam rau cov pleev ntawm koj RBCs.
