Ib tug prophage yog ib tug bacteriophage (feem ntau luv rau "phage") genome ntxig thiab sib xyaw ua ke rau hauv cov kab mob DNA chromosomelos yog muaj nyob rau hauv extrachromosomal plasmid. Qhov no yog ib daim ntawv latent ntawm phage, uas cov noob kab mob muaj nyob hauv cov kab mob uas tsis ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob ntawm tes.
Yuav ua li cas yog prophage hauv biology?
: an intracellular daim ntawv ntawm cov kab mob bacteriophage uas nws tsis muaj mob rau tus tswv tsev, feem ntau yog muab tso rau hauv cov khoom siv ntawm tus tswv tsev, thiab rov tsim dua thaum tus tswv tsev ua.
Prophage Chav Kawm 11 yog dab tsi?
teb kom tiav: Ib qho prophage tuaj yeem yog a bacteriophage genome uas yog embedded thiab koom ua ke rau hauv cov kab mob DNA chromosome Qhov no feem ntau yog ib qho tsis muaj zog ntawm phage uas cov kab mob zoo tshwm sim hauv cov kab mob uas tsis ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob ntawm tes.
Yuav ua li cas yog prophage nyob rau hauv lub voj voog lysogenic?
Thaum lub voj voog lysogenic, tsis txhob tua tus tswv tsev, phage genome koom ua ke rau hauv cov kab mob chromosome thiab dhau los ua ib feem ntawm tus tswv tsev. Lub integrated phage genome yog hu ua prophage. Cov kab mob uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog hu ua lysogen.
Puas yog prophage yog DNA lossis RNA?
Zoo li lwm hom kab mob, cov kab mob bacteriophages sib txawv hauv lawv cov duab thiab cov khoom siv caj ces. Phage genomes tuaj yeem muaj DNA lossis RNA, thiab tuaj yeem muaj tsawg li plaub lub noob lossis ntau li ntau pua 1, 2, 3 ^{1, 2, 3} 1, 2, 3start superscript, 1, comma, 2, comma, 3, end superscript.