English . English is not a pro-drop language. Txawm li cas los xij, cov lus hais yuav luag ib txwm poob rau hauv cov kab lus tseem ceeb (piv txwv li, Tuaj ntawm no!
Puas yog lus Askiv dhau los ua lus tsis txaus?
English is xav tias yog hom lus uas tsis yog-tso tseg.
Puas yog lus Askiv yog yam lus tsis muaj tseeb?
Ib qho tsis muaj ntsiab lus yog qhov tsis tuaj (los yog tsis pom tseeb) ntawm ib qho kev kawm hauv kab lus. … Lwm yam lus, uas suav nrog Askiv, Fab Kis, thiab German, tsis tso cai rau kab lus yam tsis muaj kev kawm, thiab hu ua 'non-pro-drop' (Perspectives on Pedagogical Grammar, 1994).
Korean puas yog ib hom lus tshaj tawm?
Ntawm hom lus loj, Nyiv thiab Kauslim yog suav tias yog cov lus tso tseg. Nyiv thiab Kaus Lim Kauslim cov lus tshaj tawm tsis yog rau cov ncauj lus xwb, tab sis rau kev coj ua txhua yam ntsiab lus grammatical.
Puas yog Dutch yog ib hom lus tshaj tawm?
3.2.
Nws paub zoo tias cov lus uas tsis yog-pro-teb thaum ntxov xws li lus Askiv, Dutch lossis Fab Kis tso cai tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus (cf. Hyams, 1986). Raws li peb nyuam qhuav pom, nyob rau hauv IA, muab qhov "default" xwm ntawm pro-poob, teeb tsa cov syntax ntawm cov ntsiab lus yog txaus rau kev tso cai tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus.