Ntawm cov hom phiaj ntawm ethnology tau kev txhim kho ntawm tib neeg keeb kwm, thiab kev tsim ntawm kab lis kev cai invariants, xws li incest taboo thiab kab lis kev cai hloov pauv, thiab kev tsim ntawm generalizations txog "tib neeg xwm txheej", lub tswvyim uas tau raug thuam txij li xyoo 19th los ntawm ntau tus kws tshawb fawb (Hegel, …
Lub hom phiaj ntawm ib tug ethnologist yog dab tsi?
Tus kws tshuaj ethnologist yog tus kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm uas kawm txog qhov zoo sib xws thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm kab lis kev caiNws tuaj yeem xaiv los siv sijhawm rau hauv ib pab pawg los tham nrog tib neeg thiab soj ntsuam, lossis tshuaj xyuas kev tshawb fawb los ntawm lwm cov kws tshawb fawb los ua piv txwv.
Kev haiv neeg tseem ceeb npaum li cas?
Ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws cuam tshuam nrog kev tshawb fawb txog haiv neeg yog qhov ethnography tuaj yeem pab txheeb xyuas thiab txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem tsis txaus ntseeg… tuaj yeem pab tau zoo hauv kev nthuav tawm thiab tshuaj xyuas cov neeg siv tus yam ntxwv thiab kev xav.
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ethnography hauv anthropology?
Vim li cas ethnographies tseem ceeb? Ethnographies raws li cov ntawv muabkev nkag siab zoo rau hauv kev sib raug zoo anthropologists ua haujlwm li cas, nws zoo li kev ua neej nyob txhua hnub hauv ib puag ncig uas tej zaum yuav pib tsis paub, thiab kev nom kev tswv, kev lag luam thiab kev sib raug zoo koom nrog. hauv kev sau 'cov ntaub ntawv'.
Kev coj ncaj ncees ntawm haiv neeg yog dab tsi?
Cov ntsiab cai ntawm kev coj ncaj ncees uas yuav tsum tau tswj hwm suav nrog ua qhov zoo, tsis ua phem thiab tiv thaiv kev ywj pheej, kev noj qab haus huv, kev nyab xeeb thiab meej mom ntawm txhua tus neeg koom nrog kev tshawb fawb. Cov kws tshawb fawb yuav tsum ua lub hom phiaj raws li qhov ua tau thiab zam kom tsis txhob muaj haiv neeg. Txhua qhov kev dag ntxias ntawm cov neeg koom yuav tsum raug lees paub.
