Vim Hashimoto tus kab mob yog ib qho kab mob autoimmune, qhov ua rau muaj kev tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv txawv txav. Kev kuaj ntshav yuav paub tseeb tias muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tshuaj tiv thaiv thyroid peroxidase (TPO antibodies TPO antibodies Lub xub ntiag ntawm TPO cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv koj cov ntshav qhia tias ua rau cov thyroid kab mobyog ib yam kab mob autoimmune, xws li Hashimoto's disease lossis Graves' disease. Nyob rau hauv cov kab mob autoimmune, koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau cov ntaub so ntswg yuam kev. https://www.mayoclinic.org › expert-answers › faq-20058114
Thyroid peroxidase antibody test: Nws yog dab tsi? - Mayo Clinic
), ib qho enzyme nquag pom hauv cov thyroid caj pas uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov thyroid hormones.
Koj puas tuaj yeem muaj Hashimoto tus kab mob nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ib txwm?
Muaj tsuas yog TPO cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tam sim nrog TSH ib txwm thiab qib T4 dawb txhais tau tias koj cov thyroid ua haujlwm zoo li qub thiab koj tsis muaj hypothyroidism, tab sis nws txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem ua tau. muaj Hashimoto's disease.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem muaj Hashimoto yam tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv?
Kwv yees li 5% ntawm cov neeg mobkev kuaj mob Hashimoto's thyroiditis raws li chaw kho mob lossis los ntawm ultrasound zoo li tsis muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thyroid ntsuas.
Kev kuaj ntshav dab tsi lees paub Hashimoto's?
Anti-thyroid antibodies (ATA) tests, xws li kev kuaj microsomal antibody (tseem hu ua thyroid peroxidase antibody test) thiab anti-thyroglobulin antibody test, feem ntau siv. txhawm rau kuaj pom muaj Hashimoto's thyroiditis.
Puas yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv lossis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv Hashimoto tus kab mob?
TPO cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav luag ib txwm siab hauvcov neeg mob Hashimoto's thyroiditis, thiab tau nce siab hauv ntau dua li ib nrab ntawm cov neeg mob Graves' kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg tsis muaj tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob thyroid kuj tseem muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv TPO.
31 cov lus nug ntsig txog pom
Pob cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thyroid txhais tau tias Hashimoto's?
Thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPO).
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no tuaj yeem ua ib qho cim ntawm: Hashimoto disease, tseem hu ua Hashimoto thyroiditis. Qhov no yog kab mob autoimmune thiab feem ntau ua rau hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism yog ib yam mob uas cov thyroid tsis tsim cov thyroid hormones txaus.
Thyroid Stimulating Immunoglobulin yog dab tsi?
TSI stands for thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin. TSIs yog tshuaj tiv thaiv uas qhia cov thyroid caj pas kom ua haujlwm ntau dua thiab tso cov thyroid ntau ntau rau hauv cov ntshav. A TSI test ntsuas cov thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin hauv koj cov ntshav.
Hashimoto cov ntshav ua haujlwm li cas?
Vim Hashimoto tus kab mob yog ib qho kab mob autoimmune, qhov ua rau muaj kev tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv txawv txav. Kev kuaj ntshav yuav paub meej tias muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv thyroid peroxidase (TPO antibodies), ib qho enzyme nquag pom hauv cov thyroid caj pas uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov thyroid hormones.
Lub chaw kuaj dab tsi tau nce siab hauv Hashimoto's thyroiditis?
Antithyroglobulin antibody (TgAb) - qhov kev sim no kuaj pom autoantibodies tawm tsam thyroglobulin, daim ntawv khaws cia ntawm cov thyroid hormone. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo yuav qhia tau tias Hashimoto thyroiditis.
TSH qib zoo rau Hashimoto yog dab tsi?
Yog koj TSH qib yog 10.0 mIU/L lossis siab dua, cov kws tshaj lij feem ntau pom zoo tias yuav tsum kho. Nws yog thaum koj TSH siab dua qhov qub (feem ntau nyob ib ncig ntawm 4.6) tab sis tsawg dua 10.0 mIU / L uas tej yam nyuaj rau kev faib tawm.
Puas txhua leej txhua tus muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thyroid?
Yuav luag txhua tus uas muaj Hashimoto thyroiditis muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab tiv thaiv TPO thiab Tg. Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) receptor.
Kuv yuav paub li cas yog tias kuv tus mob hypothyroidism yog Hashimoto?
Hypothyroidism thiab Hashimoto's yog ob qho ntawm cov thyroid kab mob ntau tshaj plaws.
Lwm cov tsos mob ntawm Hashimoto muaj xws li:
- Nyob.
- Nyhav nce.
- "Puffy" ntsej muag.
- mob leeg thiab pob qij txha.
- plaub hau poob los yog nyias, plaub hau nkig.
- Slow heart rate.
- lub sij hawm tsis xwm yeem lossis hnyav hnyav.
Yuav ua li cas koj thiaj paub yog tias koj muaj Hashimoto's flare?
Koj tuaj yeem xav qaug zog, nce hnyav, txias mus ib txhis, muaj cem quav, muaj teeb meem kev xeeb tub, lub hlwb pos huab, lossis mob pob qij txha thiab cov leeg, txhua yam yog cov tsos mob ntawm Hashimoto cov.(Cov thyroid hormones kuj tuaj yeem siab dhau, ib yam mob hu ua hyperthyroidism, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm Grave's disease.)
Koj puas tuaj yeem muaj cov teeb meem thyroid nrog kev kuaj ib txwm?
Nws yeej muaj peev xwm tseem muaj cov tsos mob ntawm cov thyroid qis nrog ib txwm kuajUa ntej, lwm yam uas yuav ua rau koj cov tsos mob. Tau kawg, tsis muaj ib qho ntawm no yog kev kuaj mob. Peb pom zoo kom koj ua haujlwm nrog tus kws kho mob uas siv txoj hauv kev zoo los nthuav tawm qhov laj thawj ntawm koj qhov teeb meem.
Vim li cas kuv thiaj tseem muaj cov tsos mob hypothyroid thaum kuv qhov kev ntsuam xyuas zoo li qub?
Qee tus neeg kho mob hypothyroidism tseem tuaj yeem pom cov tsos mob txawm tias kev kuaj ntshav qhia tias lawv cov thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) qib tau zoo nyob rau hauv qhov ib txwm muaj.
Koj puas muaj hypothyroidism saib koj ob txhais tes?
Cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm hypothyroidism tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm tes thiab rau tes. Hypothyroidism tuaj yeem ua rau kev tshawb pom dermatologic xws li ntsia thawv kab mob, ntsug dawb ridges ntawm cov rau tes, ntsia thawv cais, nkig rau tes, qeeb ntsia thawv loj hlob, thiab cov ntsia hlau lifting.
Lab dab tsi txawv txav nrog Hashimoto?
18 Cov Kev Ntsuas Tseem Ceeb rau Kev Ntsuas Hashimoto's Disease
- TSH. Ib qho luv luv rau cov thyroid stimulating hormone, ib qho kev kuaj TSH uas ntsuas qib TSH hauv koj lub cev. …
- T3 Rov qab, LC/MS/MS. …
- T3 Total. …
- T3, Pub dawb. …
- T4 (Thyroxine), Total. …
- T4 Free (FT4) …
- Thyroglobulin Antibodies. …
- YThyroid Peroxidase Antibodies (TPO)
Qhov twg ntawm cov txiaj ntsig hauv qab no ua tau zoo nrog Hashimoto's thyroiditis?
Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) test: TSH qib siab feem ntau txhais tau hais tias cov thyroid caj pas tsis tsim cov tshuaj T4 txaus. Qhov kev kuaj no feem ntau ua raws li kev kuaj mob ntawm hypothyroidism lossis subclinical hypothyroidism. Kev kuaj T4 dawb: Qib T4 qis qhia tias tus neeg muaj hypothyroidism.
Puas Ana siab hauv Hashimoto's?
Qhov zoo ANA los ntawm ob txoj kev muaj ntau dua rau cov neeg mob Graves' kab mob ntau dua li kev tswj hwm (p=0.002 thiab 0.05). Txawm hais tias muaj ntau (46.2%), ANA los ntawm HEp-2 txoj kev yog tsis pom ntau zaushauv cov neeg mob Hashimoto's thyroiditis dua li hauv kev tswj.
TPO qib siab yog dab tsi?
Ntaus siab tshaj 9.0 IU/mL feem ntau yog txuam nrog autoimmune thyroiditis, tab sis qhov siab kuj pom nyob rau hauv lwm yam kab mob autoimmune.
TPO qib ib txwm yog dab tsi?
Cov nqi ib txwm yog: TPO antibody: Less than 9 IU/mL. Thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulin antibody (TSI): Less than 1.75 IU/L. Anti-Tg antibody: Tsawg dua 4 IU/mL.
Puas siab TPO txhais tau tias Hashimoto's?
Ntau qib ntawm TPO cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav qhia tau tias muaj kab mob autoimmune thyroid. Ntawm lawv tus kheej, muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv TPO tsis tas txhais tau tias yog hypothyroidism. Hloov chaw, Hashimoto yog qhov ua rau muaj ntau tshaj plaws ntawm hypothyroidism.
Dab tsi yog qhov txaus ntshai TSH theem siab?
Cov kws tshaj lij tsis pom zoo rau qhov twg TSH qib yuav tsum suav tias siab dhau lawm. Qee tus qhia tias TSH qib siab tshaj 2.5 milliunits ib liter (mU/L) yog qhov txawv txav, thaum lwm tus xav txog qib TSH siab dhau lawm tom qab lawv tau mus txog 4 txog 5 mU/L.
TSH is a normal level?
TSH ib txwm muaj nuj nqis yog 0.5 txog 5.0 mIU/L Kev cev xeeb tub, keeb kwm ntawm cov thyroid cancer, keeb kwm ntawm cov kab mob pituitary caj pas, thiab cov hnub nyoog laus dua yog qee qhov xwm txheej thaum TSH zoo khaws cia. Hauv ntau qhov sib txawv raws li kev coj los ntawm tus kws endocrinologist. FT4 tus nqi ib txwm yog 0.7 txog 1.9ng / dL.
Kuv tuaj yeem txo kuv cov thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulin li cas?
Qhov tseeb, muaj tsis muaj txoj hauv kev tig nws tawm txij li cov thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin ntau lawm tsis tswj nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev. Cov thyroid hlwb yeej tau dag ntxias kom tsim cov thyroid hormone ntau dua li ua rau hyperthyroidism.
