Quinine los ntawm cov tawv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo cinchona. Cov ntoo no yog nyob rau nruab nrab thiab South America, nrog rau qee cov Islands tuaj hauv Caribbean thiab sab hnub poob ntawm Africa. Tib neeg tau haus quinine hauv dej tonic los pab kho tus mob malaria tau ntau pua xyoo.
Cov quinine tuaj ntawm dab tsi?
Quinine, ua ib feem ntawm cov tawv ntoo ntawm cinchona (quina-quina) ntoo, tau siv los kho tus mob malaria txij thaum ntxov li 1600s, thaum nws raug xa mus rau raws li "Jesuits' bark," "cardinal's bark," los yog "dawb tawv tawv." Cov npe no tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv xyoo 1630 los ntawm Jesuit cov tub txib hauv South America, txawm hais tias muaj lus dab neeg hais …
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm quinine yog dab tsi?
Cinchona ntoo tseem yog qhov kev lag luam ntawm quinine xwb.
Vim li cas quinine txwv tsis pub?
Nyob rau thaum ntxov 2007, FDA txwv tag nrho cov tshuaj quinine uas tsis yog Qualaquin. FDA tau ua raws li qhov no vim yog kev nkag siab tias quinine tsis zoo rau tus mob no thiab tias nws qhov kev pheej hmoo muaj peev xwm tshaj nws qhov ua tau zoo.
quinine ua li cas rau tib neeg lub cev?
Quinine yog siv kho malaria los ntawm Plasmodium falciparum. Plasmodium falciparum yog cov kab mob uas nkag mus rau hauv cov qe ntshav liab hauv lub cev thiab ua rau malaria. Quinine ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tua cov cab lossis tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob loj hlob.
