Ashurbanipal's Library muab cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm niaj hnub hais txog cov neeg nyob ze East … Wells hu lub tsev qiv ntawv "qhov chaw muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm hauv ntiaj teb." Cov ntaub ntawv tau pom nyob rau hauv qhov chaw archaeological ntawm Kouyunjik (ncient Nineveh, lub peev ntawm Assyria) nyob rau sab qaum teb Mesopotamia.
Vim li cas lub tsev qiv ntawv ntawm Nineveh tseem ceeb?
Vim li cas Lub Tsev Qiv Ntawv tseem ceeb? Ua ntej qhov kev tshawb pom ntawm Lub Tsev Qiv Ntawv, yuav luag txhua yam peb paub txog Assyria thaum ub los ntawm cov dab neeg hauv phau Vajlugkub lossis cov neeg sau keeb kwm qub. Nrog kev tshawb pom ntawm Lub Tsev Qiv Ntawv, txhiab ntawm cov ntawv cuneiform tau rov qab los, qhia cov neeg Axilia cov dab neeg hauv lawv cov lus.
Ashurbanipal yog leej twg thiab vim li cas nws thiaj tseem ceeb?
Ashurbanipal yog huab tais ntawm Neo-Assyrian faj tim teb chaws Lub sijhawm nws kav (669-c. 631 BC) nws yog lub tebchaws loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, ncab los ntawm Cyprus nyob rau sab hnub poob mus rau Iran nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, thiab ntawm ib qho chaw nws txawm suav nrog Egypt. Nws lub nroog Nineveh (hauv Iraq niaj hnub nim no) yog lub nroog loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb.
Leej twg ua lub tsev qiv ntawv hauv Nineveh?
Ib lub tsev qiv ntawv paub zoo uas muaj nyob rau lub sijhawm no yog lub tsev qiv ntawv huab tais ntawm lub nroog Axilia thaum ub ntawm Nineveh. Nws yog tsim los ntawm Vajntxwv Ashurbanipal rau lub hom phiaj ntawm "kev xav txog huab tais" thiab raug suav hais tias "thawj lub tsev qiv ntawv sau ua ke nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ze" (Casson 9, 11).
Leej twg rhuav tshem lub tsev qiv ntawv Nineveh?
Tsawg tshaj li ob xyoo caum tom qab Ashurbanipal tuag, nws lub nceeg vaj poob rau hauv tatters. Nyob ib ncig ntawm 609 BC, cov Npanpiloos tau txeeb thiab tshem lub palace ntawm Nineveh, tua hluav taws rau lub tsev qiv ntawv loj.
