Txhais li cas los ntawm lo lus allylation?

2024 Tus sau: Fiona Howard | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-10 06:38

Nqe. (organic chemistry) Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas qhia txog ib pawg allyl. npe.

txhais li cas los ntawm Allylation?

Carbonyl allylation yog hais txog rau qhov sib ntxiv ntawm ib qho allyl anion rau ib qho aldehyde lossis ketone los tsim homoallylic cawv, raws li qhia los ntawm cov txheej txheem hauv qab no ob kauj ruam. Thawj qhov kev sib koom ua ke carbonyl tau tshaj tawm xyoo 1876 los ntawm Alexander Zaitsev thiab ua haujlwm rau allylzinc reagent.

Alyl compound yog dab tsi?

Ib pawg allyl yog pawg alkene hydrocarbon nrog formula H₂C=CH-CH₂ - Nws yog tsim los ntawm ib pawg vinyl, CH₂=CH-, txuas rau methylene -CH₂ Piv txwv li allyl cawv muaj tus qauv H₂C=CH-CH_{2OH. Cov tshuaj uas muaj cov pab pawg allyl feem ntau hu ua allylic.}

Alyl cawv txhais li cas?

Allyl cawv (IUPAC lub npe: prop-2-en-1-ol) yog an organic compound nrog cov qauv qauv CH₂=CHCH_{2OH. Zoo li ntau cov cawv, nws yog dej-soluble, tsis muaj xim. Nws yog tshuaj lom ntau dua li cov cawv me me. … Allyl cawv yog tus sawv cev tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm allylic alcohols.}

Qhov txawv ntawm allyl thiab vinyl yog dab tsi?

Qhov Tseem Ceeb Qhov Sib Txawv - Allyl vs Vinyl

Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ob yam khoom siv no yog tus naj npawb ntawm carbon thiab hydrogen atoms. Allyl pawg muaj peb cov pa roj carbon atoms thiab tsib hydrogen atoms whereas vinyl pawg muaj ob atoms carbon thiab peb hydrogen atoms.