Qhov kev sim ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm cystoscopy yog nyob rau hauv 1805 los ntawm Philip Bozzini, tus kws phais tub rog German hluas uas, ntxhov siab los ntawm kev nyuaj ntawm kev nrhiav cov mos txwv hauv nws cov neeg mob, tau tsim ib qho cuab yeej uas yog poj koob yawm txwv ntawm lub niaj hnub endoscope [1].
Yuav ua li cas xyoo cystoscopy tsim?
Maximilian Carl-Friedrich Nitze thiab Joseph Leiter tau tsim thawj qhov kev ua haujlwm cystoscope hauv 1878 [1] Txij li ntawd mus, tau muaj kev tsim kho tshiab thiab kev loj hlob tsis tu ncua uas tau coj mus rau Cov cuab yeej urologist siv niaj hnub no. Cystourethroscopy yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem feem ntau ua los ntawm tus kws phais urological.
Puas cystoscopy mob?
Tib neeg feem ntau txhawj xeeb tias cystoscopy yuav mob, tab sis feem ntau tsis mob Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob yog tias koj hnov mob thaum lub sijhawm ntawd. Nws tuaj yeem tsis xis nyob me ntsis thiab koj yuav xav tias koj yuav tsum tau tso zis thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, tab sis qhov no tsuas yog ob peb feeb xwb.
Puas cystoscopy zoo ib yam li endoscopy?
Cystoscopy yog endoscopy ntawm lub zais zis ntawm lub urethra. Nws yog ua los ntawm cystoscope. Lub urethra yog lub raj uas nqa cov zis tawm ntawm lub zais zis mus rau sab nraud ntawm lub cev.
cystoscope loj npaum li cas?
Lub kab nruab nrab ntawm qhov hloov pauv cystoscopes thaj tsam ntawm 14 F thiab 16.2 F, thiab qhov siv tau ntev ntawm 37 cm thiab 40 cm, uas sawv cev kwv yees li ib nrab ntawm qhov ntsuas qhov ntev (Akornor et al., 2005).