Qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws hauv xyoo 1888, Swiss tus kws kho mob hlwb Gottlieb Burckhardtpib qhov uas feem ntau suav hais tias yog thawj qhov kev sim ntawm tib neeg kev puas siab puas ntsws niaj hnub no. Nws tau ua haujlwm rau 6 tus neeg mob ntev nyob rau hauv nws kev saib xyuas ntawm Swiss Préfargier Asylum, tshem tawm cov ntu ntawm lawv lub hlwb cortex.
Leej twg invented frontal lobotomy?
Tus thawj coj hauv thaj chaw tshwj xeeb no, Tus kws kho mob Portuguese António Egas Moniz, tau qhia txog qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub ntsej muag lobotomy rau cov teeb meem ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws, yeej rau nws tus kheej Nobel nqi zog rau "cov txheej txheem uas tsuas yog tuaj sai sai rau cov thev naus laus zis thiab kev kho mob lub tswv yim ntawm nws tus kheej lub sijhawm. "
Leej twg nrov siv cov lobotomies frontal?
Lobotomy popularized by Dr. W alter Freeman tau mus txog qhov kawg hauv xyoo 1940, tsuas yog tuaj rau hauv kev tsis lees paub thaum xyoo 1950s. Lwm hom kev kho mob xav tau thiab kev kho mob hlwb tau hloov mus rau hauv stereotactic functional neurosurgery.
Thaum twg yog frontal lobotomies ua?
Lobotomies tau ua tiav ntawm qhov dav hauv xyoo 1940, nrog ib tus kws kho mob, W alter J. Freeman II, ua ntau dua 3,500 los ntawm 1960s lig. Qhov kev coj ua tau poob ntawm qhov kev pom zoo nyob rau nruab nrab-1950s, thaum tsis tshua muaj kev kho mob hlwb xws li tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kev puas siab puas ntsws tau siv.
Thaum twg W alter Freeman ua nws thawj lobotomy?
Ntawm Cuaj hlis 4, 1936, ntawm George Washington University, Freeman thiab Watts tau ua thawj lobotomy hauv Asmeskas ntawm Alice Hood Hammatt, tus poj niam kuaj pom tias muaj kev ntxhov siab.
