Bohr kuj pom tias ntau lub zog muaj peev xwm tuav cov lej sib txawv ntawm cov hluav taws xob: lub zog qib 1 tuaj yeem tuav txog 2 electrons, lub zog theem 2 tuaj yeem tuav txog 8 electrons, thiab lwm yam. Tus qauv Bohr ua haujlwm tau zoo rau cov atoms yooj yim heev xws li hydrogen(uas muaj 1 electron) tab sis tsis yog rau cov atom nyuaj dua.
Puas yog Bohr qauv tsuas yog rau hydrogen?
Koj tuaj yeem xav txog hauv qhov kev pom classic, qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm lub zog yuav ua li cas ntawm cov electrons thiab cov nucleus. Tej zaum nws yuav yog qee tus tau txiav txim siab ib txoj hauv kev los yog kwv yees li ntawm nws, tab sis raws li kuv paub qhov no yog vim li cas bohr qauv tsuas yog siv rau hydrogen
Vim li cas Bohr qauv tsuas ua haujlwm rau hydrogen?
Vim tias hydrogen thiab hydrogen zoo li atoms tsuas muaj ib qho hluav taws xob thiab yog li tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam hluav taws xob.
Puas yog Bohr qauv siv tau rau txhua lub atoms?
Bohr tus qauv ntawm ib lub atom yog siv tau rau hydrogen zoo li atoms. … Hauv ntej, nws siv tau rau hom mono-electron thiab siv tsis tau rau ntau hom hluav taws xob. Nws yog siv tau rau ib qho hluav taws xob nkaus xwb thiab tsis yog tsawg dua li ib qho hluav taws xob ib yam nkaus.
Puas Bohr qauv ua haujlwm rau Nws +?
Vim Bohr tus qauv cuam tshuam tsuas yog ib qho hluav taws xob nkaus xwb, nws kuj tuaj yeem siv rau tib lub electron ions He+ , Li 2+,3, thiab lwm yam, uas txawv ntawm hydrogen nkaus xwb nyob rau hauv lawv cov nqi nuclear, thiab yog li ib-electron atoms thiab ions tau sau ua ke hu ua hydrogen zoo li atoms.
