Rashidun, (Arabic: "Rightly Guided," los yog "Zoo meej"), thawj plaub caliphs ntawm Islamic zej zog, paub nyob rau hauv Muslim keeb kwm raws li lub orthodox los yog yawg suab caliphs: Abū Bakr (reigned 632–634), ʿ Umar (kaum 634–644), ʿ Uthmān (kub kav 644–656), thiab ʿAlī (kav 656–661)
4 Khalifas Islam yog leej twg?
Uthman ibn Affan Ib yam li plaub Caliphs, Uthman yog ib tug phooj ywg ze ntawm tus Yaj Saub Muhammad. Uthman feem ntau paub tias muaj ib qho kev ua haujlwm ntawm Quran tsim los ntawm ib qho pib ua ke los ntawm Abu Bakr. Cov ntawv no tau muab luam tawm thiab siv raws li tus qauv qauv mus tom ntej.
Leej twg yog tus 5 Caliph?
ʿAbd al-Malik, in full ʿAbd al-Malik ibn Marwān, (yug 646/647, Medina, Arabia-tuag Lub Kaum Hli 705, Damascus), thib tsib caliph (685 -705 ce) ntawm Umayyad Arab dynasty nyob hauv Damascus.
Leej twg yog tus thib tsib caliph ntawm Abbasid dynasty?
Al-Mansur tau tshaj tawm Caliph ntawm nws txoj kev mus rau Mecca xyoo 753 CE (136 AH) thiab tau qhib rau xyoo tom ntej. Founder ntawm Baghdad. Nws yog ib tug ntawm cov nto moo Abbasid caliphs. Thaum lub sij hawm nws kav, ib tug Fugitive Umayyad tub huabtais Abd al-Rahman kuv nrhiav tau lub Emirate ntawm Córdoba nyob rau hauv al-Andalus (756).
Leej twg yog Khalifa thawj?
Nrog kev txhawb nqa ntxiv, Abu Bakr tau lees paub tias yog thawj lub cev tuag (kev ntseeg ua tiav rau Muhammad) tib lub xyoo. Qhov kev xaiv no tau tawm tsam los ntawm qee tus ntawm Muhammad tus khub, uas tau hais tias Ali ibn Abi Talib, nws tus npawg thiab tus tub xeeb ntxwv, tau raug xaiv los ua tus kav los ntawm Muhammad ntawm Ghadir Khumm.
