Optical isomerism yog a daim ntawv ntawm stereoisomerism. Nplooj ntawv no piav qhia txog dab tsi stereoisomers yog dab tsi thiab koj paub txog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm optical isomers hauv cov molecule.
YPuas yog optical isomerism thiab stereoisomerism tib yam?
Nyob rau hauv stereoisomerism, cov atoms ua cov isomers tau koom ua ke nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev txiav txim, tab sis tseem tswj kom muaj ib tug txawv spatial kev npaj. Optical isomerism yog ib daim ntawv ntawm stereoisomerism.
Puas yog qhov kho qhov muag isomer ib qho Stereoisomer?
Optical isomers yog ob lub tebchaw uas muaj tib tus lej thiab hom atoms, thiab daim ntawv cog lus (piv txwv li, kev sib txuas ntawm atoms yog tib yam), thiab sib txawv spatial kev npaj ntawm cov atoms, tab sis uas tsis yog-superimposable daim iav dluab. Txhua daim iav duab uas tsis yog superimposable yog hu ua enantiomer.
YYuav ua li cas hom isomerism yog optical isomerism?
Enantiomers, tseem hu ua optical isomers, yog ob stereoisomers uas cuam tshuam rau ib leeg los ntawm kev xav: lawv yog daim iav duab ntawm ib leeg uas tsis yog superposable.
Dab tsi yog hom stereoisomerism?
Muaj ob hom stereoisomers: enantiomers thiab diastereomers.