A spectrochemical series yog npe ntawm ligands xaj ntawm ligand lub zog thiab cov npe ntawm cov hlau ions raws li tus lej oxidation, pawg thiab nws tus kheej.
Yuav ua li cas spectrochemical series txiav txim siab?
Cov spectrochemical series yog ib daim ntawv teev cov ligands (txuas mus rau ib tug hlau ion) teem nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim ntawm lawv teb zogNws tsis muaj peev xwm los tsim tag nrho series los ntawm kev kawm complexes nrog ib tug hlau ion; cov koob tau tsim los ntawm kev sib tshooj sib txawv tau los ntawm kev tshawb fawb spectroscopic.
Qhov twg yog qhov kev txiav txim ntawm spectrochemical series?
Cov series uas txheeb qhov loj ntawm ${{Delta }_{{mathrm O}}}$ ntawm ligand yog lub npe hu ua spectrochemical series. Los ntawm stereochemical series, peb tuaj yeem pom tias qhov tseeb ascending kev txiav txim ntawm ligand teb lub zog ntawm lub ligand muab yog kev xaiv (C) [{{I}^{-}} < {{F}^{- }} < {{H}_{2}}O < C{{N}^{-}} < CO]
Dab tsi yog spectrochemical series muab piv txwv?
Ib qho kev sim txiav txim siab raws li qhov nqus ntawm lub teeb los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke nrog cov ligands sib txawv hu ua spectrochemical series. … Lawv tsim complexes nrog siab spin. Piv txwv li: chloride ions, fluoride ions thiab lwm yamCov ligands muaj zog ua rau muaj kev sib cais ntau dua ntawm cov khoom siv lead ua.
Dab tsi yog spectrochemical series?
A spectrochemical series yog daim ntawv teev cov ligands xaj ntawm ligand lub zog thiab cov npe ntawm cov hlau ions raws li tus lej oxidation, pawg thiab nws tus kheej.
