Kev sau ntawv, koj muab lub npe, lub sijhawm ntawm kev hlub, lossis tus neeg lub npe nrog lub cim (ib qho lus hais) pib lossis xaus ntawm kab lus, lossis nrog ob commas yog lub npe nyob nruab nrab ntawm kab lus. Hauv cov lus hais, feem ntau muaj ib ntus qhov twg lub cim yuav yog.
Koj siv cov lus hais li cas?
Cov ntaub ntawv hais lus siv tau rau cov npe thiab cov kab lus.…
Cov lus hais kuj tseem siv tau nrog cov npe (npe rau yam, piv txwv li, txiv neej, dog).
- Koj yog txiv neej, txiv neej.
- Ntawm koj ko taw, dev.
- Koj mus qhov twg, koj tus neeg taug txuj kev nyuaj?
Koj siv cov lus hais hauv kab lus li cas?
Piv txwv li, hauv kab lus "Kuv tsis paub, John," John yog ib qho lus hais uas qhia tias tog raug hais, as opposed to kab lus "Kuv tsis paub John" uas "John" yog cov khoom ncaj qha ntawm cov lus qhia "paub ".
Cov lus piv txwv yog dab tsi?
Npe uas raug hais ncaj qha yog hais tias nyob rau hauv "vocative case." Thaum ib tus neeg raug hais ncaj qha, lawv lub npe yuav tsum tau muab cais tawm ntawm cov kab lus nrog tus lej (lossis commas). Piv txwv li (cov lus hais lus ntxoov ntxoo): Kuv yuav ntsib koj tom ntej Tuesday, Alan. (Alan tab tom hais.
Cov lus hais yog dab tsi?
Vocative Case yog siv rau qhia tus npe ntawm chaw nyob ncaj nraim; uas yog, tus neeg (lossis tsis tshua muaj, qhov chaw lossis yam khoom) rau tus neeg hais lus; xav tias nws yog hu ib tug neeg los ntawm lub npe. Feem ntau, Vocative singular daim ntawv ntawm ib lub npe yog zoo tib yam rau Nominative singular.
