Cov neeg Iyiv kawm ntawv ua los ntawm Arabs thaum ntxov xyoo pua 10. Nyob ib ncig ntawm 1100 AD daim ntawv tuaj txog hauv Northern Africa thiab los ntawm 1150 AD nws tuaj txog rau Spain vim yog kev ua tsov ua rog thiab tsim thawj daim ntawv kev lag luam hauv Tebchaws Europe.
Yuav ua li cas yog papermaking qhia rau Europe?
By the 11th century, papermaking tau coj mus rau Tebchaws Europe. Los ntawm lub xyoo pua 13th, papermaking tau refined nrog ntawv mills siv waterwheels nyob Spain. Tom qab European kev txhim kho rau cov txheej txheem papermaking tuaj nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th nrog kev tsim cov ntaub ntawv ntoo.
Thaum twg papermaking kis mus rau Europe?
Los ntawm the 14th caug xyoo, papermaking pib kis mus rau lwm lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe thiab, thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 15th, nrog rau kev tsim khoom ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm, kev tsim khoom tiag tiag coj. tawm. Qhov kev tshawb pom ntawm Asmeskas thiab tom ntej European colonization coj papermaking rau lub Ntiaj Teb Tshiab.
Leej twg tshaj tawm kev paub txog kev ua ntaub ntawv rau cov tebchaws sab hnub poob?
Arabic tau kawm cov txheej txheem papermaking nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 8th los ntawm Suav, raws li tau hais, los ntawm cov neeg Suav uas txawj papermaking uas raug ntes. Cov neeg Arabic tau tshaj tawm cov kev paub thaum lawv cov tub rog tawm tsam hauv North Africa thiab Sab Qab Teb Europe.
Yuav ua li cas luam ntawv tau kis mus rau lwm lub ntiaj teb?
Daim ntawv tau dav siv sai sai hauv Suav teb thiab kis mus rau lwm lub ntiaj teb dhau ntawm Txoj Kev Silk… thaum ntxov li 6 xyoo pua AD. Pulp tau npaj los ntawm cov fibers ntawm hemp, rattan, mulberry, xyoob, nplej straw, thiab seaweed.
