Mamluk, kuj sau Mameluke, tub qhe qhev, ib tug tswv cuab ntawm ib pab tub rog ntawm qhev tsim thaum lub sij hawm Abbasid uas tom qab ntawd yeej tswj hwm ntawm ntau lub xeev Muslim. Nyob rau hauv lub Ayyubid sultanate, Mamluk generals siv lawv lub hwj chim los tsim ib lub dynasty uas kav tebchaws Iziv thiab Syria los ntawm 1250 txog 1517
Niamlaus yog leej twg thiab lawv nyob qhov twg?
Bahri Mamluks feem ntau yog haiv neeg ntawm sab qab teb Russia thiab Burgi suav nrog cov neeg Circassians los ntawm Caucasus. Raws li cov neeg steppe, lawv muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog cov Mongols ntau dua li cov neeg Syrian thiab Egypt uas lawv nyob.
Vim li cas Mamluks thiab Ottoman sib ntaus?
Background. Kev sib raug zoo ntawm Ottoman thiab Mamluks yog kev tawm tsam: ob lub xeev vied rau kev tswj hwm ntawm kev lag luam txuj lom, thiab cov Ottoman tau xav kom nws thiaj li tswj hwm lub nroog Dawb Huv ntawm Islam.
Puas yog Mamluks Sunni lossis Shia?
Mamluks hauv Ayyubids 'kev pabcuam feem ntau yog haiv neeg Kipchak Turks los ntawm Central Asia, uas, thaum nkag mus rau hauv kev pabcuam, tau hloov dua siab tshiab rau Sunni Islam thiab qhia Arabic.
Mamluks yog haiv neeg twg?
Cov Mamluks yog ib pawg ntawm cov neeg ua rog ua qhev, feem ntau ntawm cov neeg Turkic lossis Caucasian haiv neeg, uas tau ua haujlwm nruab nrab ntawm 9th thiab 19th caug xyoo hauv ntiaj teb Islamic.