Txhob Tsim Nyog - Kev txiav txim siab txo qis yog ib ntu ntawm kev sib cav sib cav uas nrhiav kom pom tias cov lus muaj tseeb los ntawm kev qhia tias qhov tsis tseeb lossis qhov tsis txaus ntseeg / qhov xwm txheej ua raws los ntawm nws qhov tsis lees paubTxo Kev ua laj thawj kuj suav hais tias yog qhov sib xyaw ntawm kev txiav tawm & kev ua kom pom tseeb.
Kev txo qis thiab kev txiav tawm yog dab tsi?
Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev xav tau muab faib ua ob yam tseem ceeb: kev txiav tawm thiab txo qis. Deductive reasoning pib nrog ib txheej ntawm qhov chaw thiab xaus nrog ib tug txheej ntawm inferences tau los ntawm cov cai teev tseg ntawm kev txiav tawm, whereas reductive reasoning sim kom tau ib tug txheej ntawm qhov chaw / ua rau ib tug soj ntsuam teeb ntawm qhov tseeb
4 hom kev xav yog dab tsi?
Muaj plaub hom kev xav ntawm kev xav: deductive, inductive, abductive and metaphoric inference.
Yuav txo qis thiab inductive yog dab tsi?
Txoj Kev Txiav Txim Siab kuj tseem suav tias yog kev sib xyaw ntawm kev txiav tawm & kev ua kom pom tseebInductive, vim nws siv zog ua pov thawj kev nkag siab txog qhov yuav muaj tseeb. Thiab kev txiav tawm vim tias nws zoo ib yam li cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev thuam thiab kev xav ntawm kev txiav tawm kom txo qis rau qhov kev sib cav los yog tsis yog qhov tseeb.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev txiav txim siab yog dab tsi?
Nws yog thaum koj coj ob nqe lus tseeb, lossis thaj chaw, los ua qhov xaus. Piv txwv li, A yog sib npaug rau B. B kuj sib npaug rau C. Muab ob nqe lus no, koj tuaj yeem xaus A yog sib npaug rau C siv qhov kev txiav txim siab.