Vim li cas cov kev hloov pauv tshwm sim?

Cov txheej txheem:

Vim li cas cov kev hloov pauv tshwm sim?
Vim li cas cov kev hloov pauv tshwm sim?

Video: Vim li cas cov kev hloov pauv tshwm sim?

Video: Vim li cas cov kev hloov pauv tshwm sim?
Video: Keeb kwm Teb chaws Suadan kev hloov pauv kev ua tsov ua rov teb chaws 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Paradigm hloov pauv hauv kev lag luam feem ntau tshwm sim thaum cov thev naus laus zis tshiab tau qhia tias radically hloov cov txheej txheem tsim khoom lossis kev tsim khoom zoo lossis kev pabcuamCov kev hloov pauv no yog cov tsav tsheb tseem ceeb hauv ntau cov txheej txheem uas ib haiv neeg raug kev txom nyem xws li American Industrial Revolution.

Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev coj ua yog dab tsi?

Zoo li kev kawm dav dav, cov lus piv txwv pab kev kawm txog kev tshawb fawb lub cev los ntawm kev pab peb npaj cov ntaub ntawv thiab nkag siab txog peb lub ntiaj teb. Peb cov lus piv txwv tseem cuam tshuam rau txoj kev peb tsim, sau, thiab txhais peb cov kev sim thiab kev soj ntsuam, raws li cov kws tshawb fawb thiab tib neeg.

Lub tswv yim hloov pauv li cas los tsim kom muaj kev hloov pauv kev tshawb fawb?

Ib lub kiv puag ncig kev tshawb fawb tshwm sim thaum: (i) tshiab paradigm zoo dua piav qhia cov kev soj ntsuam, thiab muab cov qauv uas ze rau lub hom phiaj, qhov tseeb sab nraud; thiab (ii) tus tshiab paradigm yog incommensurate nrog lub qub.

Peb lub ntsiab lus yog dab tsi?

Cia peb tshawb nrhiav seb yuav ua li cas ontology, epistemology thiab methodology tuaj yeem txuas ua ke los tsim lub tswv yim ntawm koj txoj kev tshawb fawb.

Ib co piv txwv ntawm kev hloov pauv li cas?

Piv txwv ntawm kev hloov pauv yog kev txav ntawm kev tshawb fawb los ntawm Ptolemaic system (lub ntiaj teb nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub ntiaj teb) mus rau Copernican system (lub hnub nyob nruab nrab ntawm ntug), thiab kev txav los ntawm Newtonian physics mus rau txoj kev xav ntawm kev sib raug zoo thiab rau quantum physics.

Pom zoo: