Ib tracheostomy feem ntau xav tau thaum muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv yuav tsum tau siv lub tshuab ua pa mus ntev (lub tshuab ua pa) los pab koj ua pa. Muaj tsawg zaus, kev kho mob tracheotomy yog ua thaum txoj hlab pa dheev thaiv, xws li tom qab raug mob ntawm lub ntsej muag lossis caj dab.
Kev kho mob tracheostomy yog dab tsi?
Qhov no hu ua tracheostomy xwm txheej ceev. Nws koom nrog ua kev txiav hauv qhov nyias nyias ntawm cov hlab pas hauv qab lub larynx (lub thawv suab) thiab ntxig lub raj uas txuas nrog cov pa oxygen lossis cua, feem ntau siv lub tshuab ua pa (tshuab ua pa).
Dab tsi yog vim li cas rau tus kab mob tracheotomy?
Ib tracheostomy feem ntau ua tiav rau ib qho ntawm peb yam:
- kom hla ib txoj hlab cua sab saud;
- txhawm rau ntxuav thiab tshem tawm cov zais zais ntawm txoj hlab pa;
- kom yooj yim dua, thiab feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb dua, xa oxygen mus rau lub ntsws.
Ntawm theem twg yog tracheostomy ua tiav?
A 2-3 cm ntsug lossis kab rov tav qhov txiav ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog ua midway nruab nrab ntawm sternal notch thiab thyroid pob txha(kwv yees theem ntawm lub nplhaib thib ob).
Dab tsi yog qhov xwm txheej ceev tracheostomy tshaj plaws?
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
- Cov teeb meem ntawm tracheostomy suav nrog kev kis kab mob (tracheitis, cellulitis, mob ntsws) thiab cov hlab ntsha txhaws.
- Kev hloov lub raj tracheostomy hauv thawj lub limtiam tom qab kev tso kawm yog cuam tshuam nrog tus nqi siab.
