Spinal anesthesia ua tau zoo ib yam. Tab sis cov tshuaj loog yog txhaj siv ib rab koob me me, ncaj qha mus rau hauv cov kua cerebrospinal uas nyob ib puag ncig tus txha caj qaum. Qhov chaw uas rab koob yuav muab tso rau thawj zaug nrog tshuaj loog hauv zos.
Yuav ua li cas yog cov kauj ruam ntawm tus txha caj qaum?
Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev siv tshuaj loog txha caj qaum tuaj yeem piav qhia raws li "4 P's": npaj, txoj haujlwm, qhov projection, thiab puncture.
Koj txhaj tshuaj loog qhov ntswg qhov twg?
Nyob rau hauv tus txha caj qaum, lub koob tau muab tso rau dhau los ntawm dura mater nyob rau hauv subarachnoid qhov chaw thiab nruab nrab ntawm lub lumbar vertebrae Yuav kom ncav cuag qhov chaw no, rab koob yuav tsum tho los ntawm ob peb txheej ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. thiab ligaments uas suav nrog cov ligament supraspinous, ligament interspinous, thiab ligamentum flavum.
Puas yog tus txha nraub qaum mob?
Kev txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob mob tab sis nws tuaj yeem tsis xis nyob Koj yuav hnov pins thiab koob lossis tingling hauv koj ob txhais ceg. Sim nyob twj ywm thiab qhia rau tus kws tshuaj loog yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb. Thaum tus txha caj qaum ua haujlwm tag nrho koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem txav koj ob txhais ceg lossis hnov mob hauv qab koj lub duav.
Yuav ua li cas koj thiaj ua rau txha caj qaum thaiv dab tsi yog cov txheej uas koj tus txha caj qaum yuav hla?
Thaum ua cov tshuaj loog txha nraub qaum siv txoj hauv kev nruab nrab, cov txheej txheem ntawm lub cev uas tau hla (los ntawm posterior mus rau anterior) yog tawv nqaij, rog subcutaneous, supraspinous ligament, interspinous ligament, ligamentum flavum, dura mater, subdural chaw, arachnoid mater, thiab thaum kawg lub subarachnoid chaw