Alkanes yog saturated hydrocarbons nrog lub hauv paus carbon atom txuas rau plaub lwm atoms (los yog pawg). … Txawm li cas los xij, cov alkanes no hlawv sai heev. Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm alkanes nrog oxygen generating tshav kub yog hu ua combustion.
Pob alkenes hlawv hauv oxygen?
Alkenes combust, tab sis lawv muaj tsawg dua alkanes kom combust tag. Tsis tiav combustion ntawm alkenes tshwm sim qhov twg oxygen txwv thiab tsim dej, carbon monoxide thiab carbon (soot). … Qhov no ua rau muaj nplaim taws.
Can alkanes puas muaj oxygen?
Vim alkanes tsuas muaj carbon thiab hydrogen xwb, combustion tsim cov tebchaw uas muaj cov pa roj carbon xwb, hydrogen, thiab / lossis oxygen … Alkanes tseem hu ua paraffins, lossis sib sau ua cov paraffin series. Cov ntsiab lus no kuj tseem siv tau rau alkanes uas nws cov pa roj carbon atoms tsim ib leeg, tsis muaj cov saw hlau.
Yuav ua li cas yog combustion ntawm alkane?
Combustion los yog hlawv yog kub kub exothermic tshuaj tiv thaiv. … Nws tshwm sim nruab nrab ntawm cov roj thiab cov pa oxygen (oxidant), muab cov khoom gaseous, kuj hu ua pa luam yeeb. Alkane yog hu ua saturated qhib saw hydrocarbon uas muaj cov pa roj carbon-carbon ib daim ntawv cog lus.
Puas alkenes hnov mob nrog oxygen?
Alkenes yog muaj peev xwm ua rau cov pa oxygen nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov nyiaj elemental rautsim cov kab ntawm cyclic ethers hu ua epoxides. Epoxides yog peb-atom cyclic systems uas ib qho ntawm cov atoms yog oxygen. Qhov yooj yim epoxide yog epoxyethane (ethylene oxide). … Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tag nrho yog qhov sib ntxiv.
