Qhov twg yuav muab cov tshuaj carbylamine?

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Qhov twg yuav muab cov tshuaj carbylamine?
Qhov twg yuav muab cov tshuaj carbylamine?

Video: Qhov twg yuav muab cov tshuaj carbylamine?

Video: Qhov twg yuav muab cov tshuaj carbylamine?
Video: KOV POJNIAM QHOV TWG 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Tsuas primary amines yuav muab cov tshuaj carbylamine.

Koj ua li cas kuaj rau carbylamine?

Hofmann's Isocyanide Test

Ntawm no, cov tshuaj ntsuam xyuas yog rhuab nrog cawv potassium hydroxide thiab chloroform Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug thawj amine rooj plaub, yuav muaj qhov chaw. isocyanide (carbylamine) tsim, uas tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tau yooj yim los ntawm nws cov ntxhiab tsw phem heev.

Puas aniline muab kev kuaj carbylamine?

N-methyl aniline tsis muab tshuaj carbylamine.

Qhov twg yuav muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Carbylamine?

Carbylamine cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsuas yog muab los ntawm 1∘ amines.

Kev kuaj Carbylamins yog dab tsi?

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv carbylamine, tseem hu ua Hofmann's isocyanide test yog tshuaj ntsuam xyuas rau kev kuaj pom thawj amines Hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no, cov tshuaj ntsuam xyuas yog rhuab nrog dej cawv potassium hydroxide thiab chloroform. Yog tias muaj cov amine thawj, cov isocyanide (carbylamine) yog tsim uas yog cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab.

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