thawj siv ntawm lo lus zoo nkauj hauv ib yam dab tsi zoo li nws cov kev xav niaj hnub no feem ntau yog los ntawm Alexander Baumgarten hauv 1735, txawm hais tias ua ntej kev kawm nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 18th los ntawm cov kws sau ntawv xws li peb. Earl ntawm Shaftesbury (Anthony Ashley Cooper), Joseph Addison, Jean-Baptiste Du Bos, thiab Francis Hutcheson kos lub cim …
Leej twg invented aesthetics?
Nrog rau lwm cov hnub ua koob tsheej, lub hli tom ntej yog hnub yug ntawm Alexander Gottlieb Baumgarten (1714-1762), German philosopher uas tau tsim lub tswv yim ntawm kev zoo nkauj thiab siv nws rau cov txuj ci. Ua ntej Baumgarten, kev zoo nkauj txhais tau tias 'sensation'.
thawj qhov zoo nkauj yog dab tsi?
Western aesthetics feem ntau yog hais txog Greek philosophers ua qhov ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm kev xav txog kev zoo nkauj. Plato ntseeg txog kev zoo nkauj ua ib daim ntawv uas cov khoom zoo nkauj noj thiab ua rau lawv zoo nkauj. Nws xav tias cov khoom zoo nkauj suav nrog kev faib ua feem, kev sib haum xeeb, thiab kev sib koom ua ke ntawm lawv qhov chaw.
Thaum twg aesthetic tau nrov?
Kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj tau vam meej hauv tebchaws Askiv hauv xyoo 1870 thiab 1880s thiab tseem ceeb sib npaug hauv kev ua yeeb yam zoo thiab siv.
Lub hauv paus ntawm kev zoo nkauj yog dab tsi?
Lo lus zoo nkauj yog muab los ntawm Greek αἰσθητικός (aistthetikos, txhais tau tias "zoo nkauj, rhiab, xaim, cuam tshuam rau kev nkag siab"), uas tig tau los ntawm αἰσθάνομαι (aisthanomai, lub ntsiab lus "Kuv perceive, hnov, paub" thiab hais txog αἴσθησις (aisthēsis, "sensation").