Ophthalmia neonatorum (ON), tseem hu ua neonatal conjunctivitis , yog ib qho mob, mob mucopurulent tshwm sim thawj 4 lub lis piam ntawm lub neej, 2cuam tshuam 1.6% mus rau 12% ntawm tag nrho cov menyuam mos, 3, 4 tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg, kab mob, lossis kab mob.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm ophthalmia neonatorum yog dab tsi?
PIP: Ophthalmia neonatorum txhais tau tias yog txhua yam kab mob uas muaj paug tawm ntawm qhov muag thaum thawj 28 hnub ntawm lub neej. Nws etiology tej zaum yuav yog gonococcal lossis nongonococcal, Chlamydia trachomatis yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv pab pawg tom kawg.
Puas yog gonorrhea ua rau ophthalmia neonatorum?
Hauv Tebchaws Meskas, ophthalmia neonatorum tshwm sim los ntawm N. gonorrhoeae muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm 0.3 rau 1000 tus menyuam yug los nyob, thaum Chlamydia trachomatis sawv cev rau 8.2 ntawm 1000 tus neeg mob.
Kev kho mob ophthalmia neonatorum yog dab tsi?
Tus kab mob no yog kho nrog qhov ncauj erythromycin (50 mg/kg/d faib qid) rau 14 hnub. Kev kho mob ib leeg yog siv tsis tau. Cov tshuaj pleev pleev erythromycin tuaj yeem ua tau zoo raws li kev kho mob ntxiv. Txij li qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev kho mob erythromycin yog kwv yees li 80%, qee zaum yuav tsum muaj chav kawm thib ob.
Puas ophthalmia neonatorum yog ib qho kab mob hauv lub cev?
Neonatal qhov muag tawm feem ntau yog los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm nasolacrimal duct obstruction los yog tshuaj lom neeg los yog kis kab mob conjunctivitis. Neonatal conjunctivitis, tseem hu ua ophthalmia neonatorum, feem ntau tshwm sim thaum thawj plaub lub lis piam ntawm lub neej.
