Puas yog cov txhawb nqa los ntawm nucleic acids?

Cov txheej txheem:

Puas yog cov txhawb nqa los ntawm nucleic acids?
Puas yog cov txhawb nqa los ntawm nucleic acids?

Video: Puas yog cov txhawb nqa los ntawm nucleic acids?

Video: Puas yog cov txhawb nqa los ntawm nucleic acids?
Video: Kevnrhiavnoj: nej pab txhawb nqa kuv tus muam txoj nkauj. Plam koj lawm tiag: Cover, Zoo xyooj 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Cov neeg txhawb nqa yog ua los ntawm nucleic acids. Tus neeg txhawb nqa yog ib ntu ntawm DNA hauv paus uas yog nce mus txog qhov chaw pib ntawm cov noob.

Puas yog txhawb nqa ntawm DNA lossis RNA?

Promoter sequences yog DNA sequences uas txhais tau tias qhov twg transcription ntawm cov noob los ntawm RNA polymerase pib. Cov kev txhawb nqa feem ntau yog nyob ncaj qha mus rau sab saud lossis ntawm 5 'qhov kawg ntawm qhov chaw pib qhov kev hloov pauv.

Yuav ua li cas yog cov khoom txhawb nqa?

Peb yam khoom uas feem ntau koom nrog yog ruaj khov, nkhaus thiab khoov ntawm DNA hauv cov cheeb tsam txhawb nqa. Ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb thaum lub sijhawm sau ntawv yog qhov qhib kev tsim ntawm RNAP thiab kev txhawb nqa ib ntus, uas cuam tshuam nrog kev sib cais hauv zos ntawm ob txoj hlua ncig thaj tsam −10 (3-8).

Tus neeg txhawb nqa yog dab tsi?

Nyob hauv noob caj noob ces, tus txhawb nqa yog ib ntu ntawm DNA uas cov proteins khi uas pib hloov pauv ntawm ib qho RNAlos ntawm DNA nqes ntawm nws. Qhov RNA no tuaj yeem nkag mus rau cov protein, lossis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hauv thiab ntawm nws tus kheej, xws li tRNA, mRNA, lossis rRNA.

Puas yog tus txhawb nqa nucleic acid?

Tus neeg txhawb nqa yog ib ntu ntawm DNA xav tau los tig cov noob rau lossis tawm. Cov txheej txheem ntawm transcription yog pib ntawm tus txhawb nqa. Feem ntau pom nyob ze ntawm qhov pib ntawm cov noob, tus txhawb nqa muaj qhov chaw khi rau cov enzyme siv los ua tus xa xov RNA (mRNA) molecule.

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