Cov oxyacids yog cov tebchaw uas halogen atoms koom nrog oxygen atoms. Cov oxyacids yog tag nrho cov muaj zog oxidizing cov neeg ua haujlwm , uas tuaj yeem txo qis rau cov khoom siv hydrogen halides-cov lej oxidation oxidation tooj Qhov nce hauv oxidation lub xeev ntawm ib lub atom, los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj, yog paub. raws li oxidation; Kev txo qis hauv oxidation lub xeev yog hu ua txoCov kev cuam tshuam no cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm cov hluav taws xob: qhov nce hauv cov hluav taws xob yog qhov txo qis, thiab qhov poob ntawm electrons yog oxidation. https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Oxidation_state
Oxidation xeev - Wikipedia
hloov ntawm qhov zoo mus rau −1 hauv tus txheej txheem.
Yuav ua li cas yog cov tshuaj oxidizing?
Cov tshuaj oxidizing feem ntau
- Oxygen (O2)
- Ozone (O3)
- Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) thiab lwm yam inorganic peroxides, Fenton's reagent.
- Fluorine (F2), chlorine (Cl2), thiab lwm yam halogens.
- Nitric acid (HNO3) thiab nitrate compounds.
- Sulfuric acid (H2SO4)
- Peroxydisulfuric acid (H2S2O8)
- Peroxymonosulfuric acid (H2SO5)
YPuas yog CL muaj zog oxidizing tus neeg sawv cev?
Chlorine muaj peev xwm coj cov electrons los ntawm ob qho tib si bromide ions thiab iodide ions. Bromine thiab iodine tsis tuaj yeem thim cov electrons los ntawm cov chloride ions tsim. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias chlorine yog ib qho muaj zog oxidizing tus neeg sawv cev ntau duatxawm tias bromine lossis iodine.
Qhov txawv ntawm Oxyacid thiab oxides yog dab tsi?
Oxyacid, txhua yam muaj cov pa oxygen. Feem ntau covalent nonmetallic oxides teb nrog dej los tsim acidic oxides; uas yog, lawv hnov mob nrog dej los tsim cov oxyacids uas tawm los hydronium ions (H 3 O+) hauv kev daws. Muaj qee qhov kev zam, xws li carbon monoxide, CO, nitrous oxide, N2O, thiab nitric oxide, NO.
Qhov twg cov kua qaub tsis yog oxidizing tus neeg sawv cev?
Hydrochloric acid, ntawm qhov tod tes, tsis muaj lwm yam oxidizing tus neeg sawv cev. Cov tshuaj chloride ion twb txo tag nrho. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis muaj peev xwm oxidize noble hlau xws li tooj liab.