Isomerism pom nws qhov tseem ceeb hauv teb ntawm chaw kho mob tshuaj thiab kws tshuaj kho mob, vim tias isomers txawv ntawm lawv cov tshuaj pharmacokinetic thiab cov tshuaj pharmacodyanmic. … Tam sim no, kev paub txog isomerism tau pab peb hauv kev qhia txog kev nyab xeeb thiab siv tau zoo dua lwm yam tshuaj tshiab ntawm cov tshuaj tshiab thiab cov tshuaj uas twb muaj lawm.
Yuav ua li cas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm isomerism?
1. Isomers. Isomers yog cov sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj zoo tib yam, tab sis cov qauv sib txawv. Lawv yog tseem ceeb heev hauv huab cua chemistry, vim tias txawm tias cov qauv sib txawv me ntsis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj thiab lub cev.
Vim li cas cov qauv isomers tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam?
Lawv tseem ceeb vim ob isomers tuaj yeem muaj cov tshuaj tib yam, tab sis muaj cov qauv tshuaj sib txawv. Cov qauv txhawb nqa cov khoom ntawm cov molecule.
Vim li cas stereochemistry tseem ceeb rau kev lag luam kws tshuaj?
Stereochemistry tseem ceeb heev rau kev ua yeeb tshuaj vim cov duab ntawm cov tshuaj molecule yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev txiav txim siab seb nws cuam tshuam li cas nrog ntau yam kab mob lom (enzymes, receptors, thiab lwm yam) uas nws ntsib hauv lub cev.
isomerism yog dab tsi thiab nws qhov tseem ceeb hauv cov tshuaj chemical?
Isomerism yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov atoms ntawm cov qauv molecular tuaj yeem npaj sib txawv los muab cov tebchaw, hu ua isomers, uas txawv ntawm lub cev thiab tshuaj lom neeg. Muaj ob hom isomerism: structural isomerism thiab stereoisomerism, uas tuaj yeem muab faib ua cov subtypes ntxiv.