Ib lo lus tsim los ntawm Marcel Duchamp hauv xyoo 1916 los piav qhia prefabricated, feem ntau cov khoom tsim tawm cais tawm ntawm lawv qhov kev npaj siv thiab nce mus rau cov xwm txheej ntawm kev kos duab los ntawm tus kws kos duab xaiv thiab xaiv lawv li yam.
piv txwv ntawm kev npaj ua tiav yog dab tsi?
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm npaj ua yog ib yam uas twb tau tsim lawm, as opposed to something made to order. Ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev npaj ua tiav yog cov qhaub cij ua ntej koj tuaj tos ntawm lub khw es tsis yog ib lub qhaub cij los ntawm lub khw qhaub cij uas koj tau txais los qhia cov khoom xyaw qhaub cij.
txhais li cas ntawm readymade?
1: ib yam (xws li khaub ncaws) uas npaj tau-ua. 2 feem ntau yog npaj txhij [Fabkis npaj ua, los ntawm Lus Askiv]: ib qho khoom siv sib xws (xws li lub zuag lossis cov dej khov nab kuab) xaiv thiab qhia ua haujlwm ntawm kos duab.
Yuav ua li cas npaj txav?
Cov khoom npaj tiav ntawm Marcel Duchamp yog cov khoom tsim ib txwm uas tus kws kos duab xaiv thiab hloov kho, ua tshuaj tiv thaiv rau qhov nws hu ua "retinal art". Los ntawm tsuas yog xaiv cov khoom (los yog cov khoom) thiab repositioning los yog koom, titling thiab kos npe rau nws, cov khoom pom tau los ua art.
Yuav ua li cas ua ntej npaj kos duab?
Duchamp tau tsim thawj qhov kev npaj ua, Tsheb kauj vab(1913), uas muaj lub log mounted rau ntawm cov quav, raws li kev tawm tsam tawm tsam qhov tseem ceeb dhau los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kos duab. Txoj hauj lwm no yog technically ib "npaj-ua pab," vim hais tias tus kws kos duab cuam tshuam los ntawm kev sib txuas ob yam khoom.
