Quinine yog siv los kho malaria los ntawm Plasmodium falciparum. Plasmodium falciparum yog cov kab mob uas nkag mus rau hauv cov qe ntshav liab hauv lub cev thiab ua rau malaria. Quinine ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tua cov cab lossis tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob loj hlob.
Vim li cas quinine tsis siv los kho malaria lawm?
Kev kho mob. Raws li xyoo 2006, quinine tsis tau pom zoo los ntawm Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb (WHO) ua thawj kab kev kho mob malaria, vim muaj lwm yam tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig sib npaug nrog cov kev mob tshwm sim tsawg dua Lawv pom zoo kom siv tsuas yog thaum tsis muaj artemisinins.
Puas quinine tiv thaiv malaria?
Kev sib xyaw ntawm quinine thiab clindamycin tau ua pov thawj tau zoo heev tiv thaiv ntau hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob P.falciparum, nrog 42 hnub kho tus nqi ntawm 100% hauv ib txoj kev tshawb fawb [50]. Qhov tsuas yog kev txhawj xeeb nrog qhov kev sib xyaw no yog qhov feem ntau tsis muaj nqis rau feem ntau cov peev txheej txwv.
Vim li cas quinine thiaj tseem ceeb?
Quinine, ua ib feem ntawm cov tawv ntoo ntawm cinchona (quina-quina) ntoo, yog siv los kho tus mob malaria txij thaum ntxov li 1600s, thaum nws raug xa mus rau raws li "Jesuits' bark," "cardinal's bark," los yog "dawb tawv tawv." Cov npe no tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv xyoo 1630 los ntawm Jesuit cov tub txib hauv South America, txawm hais tias muaj lus dab neeg hais …
Vim li cas quinine thiaj li raug rho tawm hauv khw?
Nyob rau thaum ntxov 2007, FDA txwv tag nrho cov tshuaj quinine uas tsis yog Qualaquin. FDA tau ua li no vim yog kev nkag siab tias quinine tsis zoo rau tus mob no thiab tias nws qhov kev pheej hmoo muaj peev xwm tshaj nws cov peev xwm ua tau zoo.
