Bronchodilators pab tib neeg nrog mob hawb poblos ntawm kev so cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm txoj hlab pas thiab los ntawm kev pab tshem cov hnoos qeev ntawm lub ntsws. Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv ntau hom, nrog rau cov tshuaj inhalers, tshuaj nebulizer thiab ntsiav tshuaj. Txawm tias mob hawb pob tsis tuaj yeem kho tau, nws tuaj yeem tswj tau.
peb hom tshuaj bronchodilator yog dab tsi?
3 cov tshuaj bronchodilators uas siv ntau tshaj plaws yog:
- beta-2 agonists, xws li salbutamol, salmeterol, formoterol thiab vilanterol.
- anticholinergics, xws li ipratropium, tiotropium, aclidinium thiab glycopyrronium.
- theophylline.
2 hom tshuaj nqus pa yog dab tsi?
Cov hom tshuaj nqus pa tseem ceeb yog metered koob tshuaj inhalers thiab qhuav hmoov inhalers.
Peb hom bronchodilators rau COPD yog dab tsi?
Muaj peb hom bronchodilators muaj: Beta-agonists, anticholinergics, thiab theophylline.
piv txwv ntawm bronchodilator yog dab tsi?
Bronchodilators suav nrog luv luv ua yeeb yam beta2-agonists xws li as albuterol, ua haujlwm ntev beta2-agonists (xws li salmeterol, formoterol), cov tshuaj anticholinergic (xws li, ipratropium) thiab theophylline.