Nyob rau hauv kib crafts acylation lub catalyst yog?

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Nyob rau hauv kib crafts acylation lub catalyst yog?
Nyob rau hauv kib crafts acylation lub catalyst yog?

Video: Nyob rau hauv kib crafts acylation lub catalyst yog?

Video: Nyob rau hauv kib crafts acylation lub catalyst yog?
Video: poj laib hauv koj siab. ntxawm tsab 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Imidazolium-raws li ionic kua catalyzed Friedel-Crafts acylation ntawm aromatic compounds nrog acetyl chloride. Erbium trifluoromethanesulfonate tau tshaj tawm tias yog ib qho khoom siv zoo rau lub microwave-pab Friedel-Crafts acylation ntawm arenes uas muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob pub dawb.

Friedel-Crafts catalyst yog dab tsi?

friedel-crafts-alkylation. RSC ontology ID. NPO: 0000046. Friedel-Crafts alkylation suav nrog alkylation ntawm lub nplhaib uas muaj ntxhiab nrog alkyl halide siv ib qho Lewis acid muaj zog, xws li txhuas chloride, ferric chloride, lossis lwm yam MX reagent, as catalyst.

Tus catalyst siv rau Friedel-Crafts alkylation yog?

Aluminium trichloride (AlCl3) feem ntau yog siv los ua cov catalyst hauv Friedel-Crafts cov tshuaj tiv thaiv vim nws ua raws li Lewis acid thiab ua haujlwm nrog cov halogens, tsim ib qho electrophile hauv cov txheej txheem.

Dab tsi yog qhov catalyst hauv Friedel-Crafts acylation ntawm benzene?

Benzene yog kho nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm ethanoyl chloride, CH 3 COCl, thiab txhuas chloride ua cov catalyst. Lub ketone hu ua phenylethanone yog tsim.

Dab tsi yog cov kua qaub catalyst hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv acylation?

Abstract: Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (TfOH) yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws catalysts rau acylation. Kev ua haujlwm catalytic ntawm TfOH hauv C- thiab / lossis O-acylation tau nthuav dav siv ntau yam substrates nyob rau hauv me me thiab zoo huv si lossis yuam kev.

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