Lub sij hawm stereotype los los ntawm Fabkis txoj lus stéréotype thiab muab los ntawm cov lus Greek στερεός (stereos), " khov kho, khov" thiab τύπος (typos), kev xav, yog li " kev xav zoo rau ib lossis ntau lub tswv yim / kev xav. "
Leej twg tuaj nrog lo lus stereotype?
Lub sij hawm stereotype yog thawj zaug los ntawm Lippmann hauv xyoo 1922 (raws li tau hais hauv Dovidio, Hewstone, Glick & Esses, 2010) txhawm rau piav qhia txog pawg neeg zej zog qhov kev pom zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li Allport (1954, p. 191), ib qho stereotype yog ib qho 'kev ntseeg exaggerated txuam nrog ib qeb.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev xav yog dab tsi?
Ib tug stereotype yog ib daim duab ruaj khov lossis cov yam ntxwvuas ntau tus neeg ntseeg sawv cev rau ib hom neeg lossis yam khoom.… Yog hais tias ib tug neeg yog stereotyped raws li ib yam dab tsi, tib neeg tsim ib tug ruaj ruaj lub tswv yim los yog cov duab ntawm lawv, yog li ntawd nws yog xav tias lawv yuav coj tus yam ntxwv.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus yooj yim yog dab tsi?
Ib tug stereotypes yog ib qho kev xav ua ntej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais txog ib pawg neeg … Tej zaum koj tau hnov cov stereotypes: feem ntau tuav cov tswv yim lossis kev xav ua ntej txog cov pab pawg tshwj xeeb. Koj feem ntau hnov txog cov stereotypes tsis zoo, tab sis qee qhov yog qhov zoo - cov stereotype uas cov neeg siab zoo hauv kev ntaus pob, piv txwv li.
Lub tswv yim tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua yeeb yam yog dab tsi?
Nyob rau hauv kev xav txog kev xav, kev xav tsis zoo yog qhov ruaj khov, dhau kev ntseeg ntawm ib pawg lossis pawg neeg. Los ntawm stereotyping peb infer hais tias ib tug neeg muaj ntau yam ntawm cov yam ntxwv thiab lub peev xwm uas peb xav tias tag nrho cov tswv cuab ntawm pab pawg neeg muaj.
