Babylonia yog ib lub xeev nyob rau Mesopotamia thaum ub Lub nroog Babylon, uas nws cov ruins nyob rau tam sim no Iraq, tau tsim muaj ntau tshaj 4,000 xyoo dhau los ua qhov chaw nres nkoj me me. lub zos ntawm tus dej Euphrates. Nws loj hlob mus rau hauv ib lub nroog loj tshaj plaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb thaum ub nyob rau hauv txoj cai ntawm Hammurabi Hammurabi Txoj Cai ntawm Hammurabi yog a Babylonian cov ntawv raug cai tsim c. 1755–1750 BC. Nws yog qhov ntev tshaj plaws, zoo tshaj plaws-tsim, thiab zoo tshaj plaws-preserved cov ntaub ntawv raug cai los ntawm ancient Near East. Nws yog sau nyob rau hauv lub qub Babylonian dialect ntawm Akkadian, purportedly los ntawm Hammurabi, thib rau tus huab tais ntawm Thawj Dynasty ntawm Babylon. https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Code_of_Hammurabi
Code of Hammurabi - Wikipedia
Puas yog Npanpiloo zoo ib yam li Mesopotamia?
Tom qab Hammurabi kav, tag nrho ntawm Mesopotamia yav qab teb tau los ua lub npe hu ua Babylonia, hos sab qaum teb twb tau sib sau ua ke ntau pua xyoo ua ntej mus rau Assyria. Txij thaum ntawd los, Npanpiloo tau hloov Nippur thiab Eridu ua lub chaw tseem ceeb ntawm kev ntseeg nyob rau yav qab teb Mesopotamia.
Mesopotamia puas tau ua Npanpiloo?
Cov Npanpiloo yog thawj tus tsim lub tebchaws uas yuav suav nrog txhua tus Mesopotamia. Lub nroog Npanpiloo tau ua lub nroog Mesopotamia tau ntau xyoo. Tom qab Akkadian faj tim teb chaws poob poob, lub nroog raug coj mus thiab los ntawm cov Amorites.
4 lub tebchaws Mesopotamia yog dab tsi?
Hauv tshooj no, koj yuav kawm txog plaub lub tebchaws uas tau sawv hauv Mesopotamia thaum xyoo 2300 thiab 539 BC. Lawv yog lub tebchaws Akkadian, lub tebchaws Npanpiloos (bah-buh-LOH-nyuhn) Empire, Axirian (uh-SIR-ee-un) Empire, thiab Neo-Babylonian Empire.
Puas yog Babylonia hauv tebchaws Iyiv?
Raws li peb kawm los ntawm cov ntawv keeb kwm tseem ceeb no, lwm lub nroog lossis lub nroog hu ua Babylon muaj hauv Ancient Egypt, nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Ancient Miṣr, tam sim no hu ua Old Cairo.