Cov txheej txheem:
- Pom ibid txhais li cas hauv cov lus taw qhia?
- Ibid piv txwv li cas?
- Koj puas tuaj yeem pib daim ntawv hauv qab nrog ibid?
- Ibid siv ntxiv lawm?
Video: Dab tsi ibid hauv cov lus taw qhia?
2024 Tus sau: Fiona Howard | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-10 06:38
thaum hais txog qhov chaw uas koj nyuam qhuav hais hauv cov lus taw qhia dhau los. (Ibid. is an abbreviation of ibidem lub ntsiab lus "los ntawm tib qhov chaw)" Vim Ibid. yog ib qho luv luv, ib lub sij hawm ib txwm suav nrog tom qab Ibid. Yog tias koj hais tus lej tib nplooj ntawv, koj cov ntawv hauv qab yuav tsum suav nrog Ibid xwb.
Pom ibid txhais li cas hauv cov lus taw qhia?
Ibid. yog ib lo lus luv luv rau lo lus Latin ibīdem, lub ntsiab lus " nyob rau hauv tib qhov chaw ", feem ntau siv rau hauv cov ntawv kawg, cov lus hauv qab, cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj, lossis cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb xa mus rau qhov chaw hais hauv qhov ua ntej. sau ntawv los yog teev yam khoom.
Ibid piv txwv li cas?
Ib Nplooj Ntawv. Thaum ob lossis ntau daim ntawv sib law liag los ntawm tib nplooj ntawv tus lej hauv tib lub hauv paus, thiab tsis siv phau ntawv sau tag nrho, thiab nws tsis yog thawj daim ntawv hais txog qhov tshwj xeeb, siv cov piv txwv hauv qab no: 1. Tolstoy, Anna Karenina, 471.
Koj puas tuaj yeem pib daim ntawv hauv qab nrog ibid?
Siv 'ibid' los xa mus rau qhov chaw hauv cov lus taw qhia ua ntej tam sim ntawd, suav nrog txhua tus pinpoints. 'Ibid' yuav tsum tsis txhob siv qhov twg muaj ntau qhov chaw hauv cov lus sau ua ntej. ' Ibid' yuav tsum nco ntsoov sau thaum nws tshwm nyob rau ntawm qhov pib ntawm cov lus taw qhia.
Ibid siv ntxiv lawm?
Ib qho kev hloov pauv no yog so haujlwm ibid., cov ntawv luv (luv rau Latin ibidem, los yog "nyob rau hauv tib qhov chaw") siv los qhia rau cov neeg nyeem tias cov ntawv kawg lossis footnote lawv' rov saib yog hais txog tib qhov chaw raws li daim ntawv dhau los. …
Pom zoo:
Thaum twg siv cov lus taw qhia hauv cov ntawv tshawb fawb lawv yog?
Cov lus hauv qab yog ib qho kev siv nyob rau hauv qab ntawm nplooj ntawv lossis footer. Lawv raug xa mus rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem tib yam li cov ntawv sau tseg piv txwv li cov ntawv nyeem yog ua raws li tus lej superscript ( 1), uas sib raug rau cov lej lej hauv qab ntawm nplooj ntawv.
Puas yog cov lus qhia lossis cov lus qhia?
Raws li lub npe sib txawv ntawm cov lus qhia thiab cov lus qhia yog cov lus qhia yog thaum cov lus qhia tsis yog txoj cai lossis cov ntsiab cai uas muab kev coj ua lossis kev coj ua . Puas yog cov lus qhia ua lus lossis ntau tshaj? Cov lus qhia ntau tshaj plaws yog guidelines .
Dab tsi yog qhov taw qhia eutectic hauv lyophilization?
Qhov kub eutectic (triple point) yog qhov kub uas koj tus qauv tsuas muaj nyob rau theem khoom. Yog tias koj cov qauv khov mus rau qhov kub siab tshaj qhov kub ntawm eutectic, nws yuav pib yaj . Yuav ua li cas rau hauv lyophilization?
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev tshawb pom cov lus xaus thiab cov lus pom zoo yog dab tsi?
Kev txhais lus los ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev tshawb pom ntawmib txoj haujlwm tshawb fawb rau cov neeg siv khoom lag luam, nrog rau cov lus pom zoo rau kev nqis tes ua . Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev tshawb pom thiab qhov xaus yog dab tsi?
Cov neeg xav xav tau qhia dab tsi hauv lawv cov dab neeg thiab vim li cas?
Kev sau ntawv feem ntau nthuav tawm scenes ntawm kev nyuaj siab thiab rhiab, thiab zaj dab neeg tau npaj los txhawb kev xav ntau dua li kev ua. Qhov tshwm sim yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm "kev xav zoo," qhia cov cim ua tus qauv rau kev ua kom zoo, kev coj ncaj ncees thiab kev xav .