Puas tetralogy ntawm fallot tuaj yeem kuaj pom ua ntej yug?

Cov txheej txheem:

Puas tetralogy ntawm fallot tuaj yeem kuaj pom ua ntej yug?
Puas tetralogy ntawm fallot tuaj yeem kuaj pom ua ntej yug?

Video: Puas tetralogy ntawm fallot tuaj yeem kuaj pom ua ntej yug?

Video: Puas tetralogy ntawm fallot tuaj yeem kuaj pom ua ntej yug?
Video: "Pediatric Interventional Cardiology in 2021", by Varun Aggarwal, MBBS, MD, FAAP, FSCAI 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) yog ib lub plawv tsis xws luag tuaj yeem kuaj tau ua ntej lossis tom qab tus menyuam yug los.

TOF tuaj yeem tshawb pom ntxov li cas?

TOF mob hnyav tuaj yeem kuaj tau ntxov li 12 lub lis piam gestation Feem ntau, tar-tau ultrasound ntawm 18 -23 lub lis piam yog lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws kom paub meej TOF. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov ntshav ntws mus rau lub ntsws (los ntawm cov hlab ntsha pulmonary) yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas.

Puas tetralogy ntawm Fallot tuaj yeem pom ntawm ultrasound?

Tetralogy ntawm Fallot tej zaum yuav pom thaum lub sijhawm ultrasound (uas tsim cov duab ntawm lub cev). Qee qhov kev tshawb pom los ntawm ultrasound tuaj yeem ua rau tus kws kho mob xav tias tus menyuam yuav muaj tetralogy ntawm Fallot. Yog tias muaj, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem thov tus menyuam hauv plab echocardiogram kom paub meej qhov kev kuaj mob.

Puas muaj kab mob hauv lub plawv tuaj yeem kuaj pom ua ntej yug?

Ntau lub plawv tsis xws luag tuaj yeem kuaj pom ua ntej yug los ntawmkev siv hom tshwj xeeb ntawm sonography hu ua fetal echocardiography. Lub suab tsis yog siv los tsim ib daim duab ntawm tus menyuam lub siab. Cov kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm qhov ultrasound no txhawm rau kuaj tus mob thiab txhim kho txoj kev npaj kho mob.

Koj puas tuaj yeem kuaj mob tetralogy ntawm Fallot hauv utero?

Tetralogy of Fallot tuaj yeem kuaj tau thaum lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub niaj hnub ultrasound lossis qee zaum tom qab tus menyuam yug los. Yog tias kuaj pom lub plawv tsis xws luag thaum cev xeeb tub, tej zaum koj yuav raug xa mus rau lub chaw zov me nyuam rau kev ntsuam xyuas thiab kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb.

26 cov lus nug ntsig txog pom

Lub neej expectancy ntawm ib tug neeg nrog tetralogy ntawm Fallot yog dab tsi?

Lub neej expectancy ntawm ib tug neeg nrog tetralogy ntawm Fallot yog dab tsi? Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau kwv yees ntev npaum li cas tus menyuam uas kho Tetralogy ntawm Fallot yuav nyob tab sis cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias qhov tshwm sim feem ntau zoo txog 30-40 xyoo tom qab kho tiav.

Tetralogy ntawm Fallot kho nws tus kheej?

TOF yog kho los ntawm kev phais qhib lub plawv sai sai tom qab yug los lossis tom qab menyuam mos. Qee tus me nyuam mos xav tau ntau tshaj ib qho kev phais plawv. Feem ntau cov menyuam mos uas raug kho tau zoo heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tsis tu ncua.

Lub neej expectancy ntawm tus me nyuam uas muaj lub plawv tsis xws luag yog dab tsi?

Survival. Kwv yees li 97% ntawm cov me nyuam yug los nrog CHD tsis tseem ceeb yuav tsum ciaj sia mus txog ib xyoos. Kwv yees li ntawm 95% ntawm cov menyuam yug los nrog CHD uas tsis tseem ceeb yuav tsum muaj sia nyob mus txog 18 xyoo.

Koj tuaj yeem qhia tau li cas yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj lub siab tsis zoo?

Kab mob plawv Congenital tej zaum yuav xav tias thaum lub sij hawm ib txwm kuaj ultrasound ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab. Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb ultrasound, hu ua fetal echocardiography, yuav tsum tau ua nyob ib ncig ntawm 18 mus rau 22 lub lis piam ntawm cev xeeb tub los sim kom paub tseeb tias qhov kev kuaj mob tseeb.

Kuv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kuv tus menyuam kom tsis txhob mob plawv?

Muaj qee yam koj ua tau uas tuaj yeem txo koj tus menyuam txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev yug me nyuam xws li:

  1. Tau txais kev saib xyuas ua ntej kom zoo. …
  2. Noj ntau cov vitamin nrog folic acid. …
  3. Tsis txhob haus lossis haus luam yeeb. …
  4. Tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rubella (German measles). …
  5. Control koj cov ntshav qab zib. …
  6. Tswj kev noj qab haus huv ntev. …
  7. Tsis txhob muaj tshuaj phem.

Dab tsi ua rau tetralogy Fallot?

Tetralogy of Fallot (teh-TRAL-uh-jee of fuh-LOW) yog ib yam mob tsis tshua muaj ua los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm plaub lub plawv tsis xws luag thaum yug los (congenital) Cov teeb meem no, uas cuam tshuam rau cov qauv ntawm lub plawv, ua rau cov ntshav tsis muaj oxygen los ntawm lub plawv thiab mus rau lwm lub cev.

Dab tsi yog qhov teeb meem ntawm tetralogy ntawm Fallot?

Dab tsi yog qhov teeb meem ntawm tetralogy ntawm Fallot?

  • ntshav txhaws (uas tej zaum yuav nyob rau hauv lub hlwb ua rau mob stroke)
  • Kab mob hauv ob sab ntawm lub plawv thiab lub plawv li qub (cov kab mob endocarditis)
  • Lub plawv dhia tsis zoo (arrhythmias)
  • Lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm.
  • Kev tuag.

Puas tetralogy ntawm Fallot ua rau lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm?

Feem ntau lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm pom nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj TOF (txhua lub hnub nyoog) yog kho kom haum xeeb, tsawg kawg yog ib feem, los ntawm pulmonic insufficiencyTxawm li cas los xij, muaj qhov sib piv rau cov lej ntawm TOF. Cov neeg mob tsim biventricular lossis sab laug-sab plawv tsis ua haujlwm thaum tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub plawv dhia tsis ua haujlwm.

TOF kuaj mob li cas?

Tetralogy ntawm Fallot kuaj mob li cas? Qee zaum, tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj TOF thaum tus menyuam tseem nyob hauv niam lub tsev menyuam thaum fetal ultrasound qhia txog lub plawv txawv txavKoj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem kuaj nws sai tom qab yug menyuam yog tias lawv hnov cov lus yws thaum lub sijhawm kuaj lub plawv lossis yog tus menyuam daim tawv nqaij xim xiav.

Tetralogy ntawm Fallot puas tuaj yeem dhau mus?

Rau feem coob ntawm cov tib neeg uas muaj tetralogy ntawm Fallot, tsis tau txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau caj ces. Qee tus neeg yuav muaj lwm yam kev yug me nyuam thiab/los yog teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, ntxiv rau TOF, uas tej zaum yuav yog ib feem ntawm cov kab mob caj ces.

Ntau npaum li cas yog tetralogy ntawm Fallot phais?

Thaum kawg, qhov nruab nrab kho tus nqi txuag rau ib tus neeg mob yog tias txhua lub chaw yuav tsum ua raws li tus nqi qis tshaj plaws tau kwv yees los ntawm cov qauv rau txhua qhov kev phais: kho atrial septal defect, $ 3741; kho ventricular septal defect, $6323; tetralogy ntawm Fallot kho, $5789; thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha, $ 12 …

Puas muaj tus menyuam yug los nrog lub plawv tsis zoo?

Ze li ntawm 1 ntawm 100 tus menyuam mos ( kwv yees li 1 feem pua lossis 40,000 tus menyuam mos) yug los nrog lub plawv tsis zoo hauv Tebchaws Meskas txhua xyoo. Kwv yees li ntawm 1 ntawm 4 tus menyuam mos yug los nrog lub plawv tsis zoo (kwv yees li 25 feem pua) muaj CHD tseem ceeb. Qee qhov mob plawv tsis tas yuav kho lossis kho tau yooj yim.

Koj puas pom lub plawv tsis xws luag ntawm ultrasound?

A fetal echocardiogram yog ib qho kev sim uas siv lub suab nthwv dej los ntsuas tus menyuam lub siab rau lub plawv tsis xws luag ua ntej yug. Qhov kev kuaj no tuaj yeem muab cov duab ntxaws ntxaws ntawm tus menyuam lub siab dua li kev kuaj cev xeeb tub tsis tu ncua. Qee qhov mob plawv tsis tuaj yeem pom ua ntej yug me nyuam, txawm tias muaj echocardiogram ntawm fetal.

Cov menyuam mos lub plawv puas tsaug zog ntau dua?

Lub plawv yuav tsum tau nrawm dua kom tau raws li lub cev xav tau. Lub cev metabolism kuj nrawm dua nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej no. Koj tus menyuam xav tau calories ntxiv los tswj qhov hnyav thiab loj hlob. Koj tus menyuam tuaj yeem nkees sai vim lub cev ua haujlwm hnyav dua thaum muaj kev ntxhov siab ntawm lub plawv tsis zoo.

Koj puas nyob ntev nrog CHD?

Raws li kev kho mob thiab kev kho mob tau zoo lawm, cov menyuam mos thiab menyuam yaus uas muaj lub plawv tsis xws luag (CHDs) tau nyob ntev dua thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Feem ntau tam sim no nyob rau hauv neeg laus. Kev kho mob tsis tu ncua, tsim nyog tuaj yeem pab cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus uas muaj CHD noj qab nyob zoo li sai tau

Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau mob plawv tshaj plaws rau cov menyuam yug tshiab?

Ib feem ntau ua rau lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm hauv cov me nyuam yog a lub plawv tsis xws luag tam sim nothaum yug (congenital). Lwm yam ua rau muaj xws li: kab mob hauv lub plawv lossis mob plawv (cardiomyopathy). Qhov no feem ntau yog ib qho laj thawj.

Dab tsi yog qhov teeb meem hauv plawv feem ntau hauv Down syndrome?

ATRIOVENTRICULAR SEPTAL DEFECT (AVSD) AVSD yog qhov mob plawv feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus uas muaj tus mob Down.

Lub hnub nyoog zoo rau kev kho tetralogy ntawm Fallot yog dab tsi?

Txoj kev ciaj sia zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lub cev tau ua tiav nrog kev kho thawj zaug hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 3 txog 11 lub hlis. Cov lus xaus: Raws li kev tuag thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub cev, lub hnub nyoog zoo rau kev xaiv kho tetralogy ntawm Fallot yog 3 txog 11 lub hlis ntawm hnub nyoog.

Yuav ua li cas thaum Tet spell?

Tet spell yog ib ntu uas tus me nyuam los yog tus me nyuam mos liab heev thiab nquag nquag nquag thiab ua tsis taus paTus spell yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntshav ntws sai sai rau lub ntsws. Tet spells tuaj yeem ua los ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog lub cev qhuav dej, ntxhov siab, lossis kub taub hau.

Thov kho puas tau?

Feem ntau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj tetralogy ntawm Fallot yuav tsum tau phais los kho cov teeb meem plawv, thiab kev phais feem ntau ua ua ntej tus menyuam muaj 1 xyoos. Tetralogy ntawm Fallot tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem yog tias lub plawv tsis kho, txawm li cas los xij, kho kev phais kho thaum yau rau tetralogy ntawm Fallot tsis kho tus mob

Pom zoo: