Vim li cas hydroxy benzene yog acidic?

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Vim li cas hydroxy benzene yog acidic?
Vim li cas hydroxy benzene yog acidic?

Video: Vim li cas hydroxy benzene yog acidic?

Video: Vim li cas hydroxy benzene yog acidic?
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Phenol yog hydroxybenzene, uas muaj cov proton ntawm hydroxyl (OH) pawg. … Vim hais tias ntawm lub electron delocalization, lub anion (conjugate puag conjugate puag A conjugate acid muaj ib H atom ntxiv thiab ib qho ntxiv + nqi tshaj lub hauv paus uas tsim nwsLub hauv paus conjugate muaj ib H tsawg dua Atom thiab ib qho ntxiv - nqi tshaj cov kua qaub uas tsim nws. … Nws muaj ib qho tsawg H atom thiab ib qho ntxiv - nqi. conjugate-bases

Conjugate Acids thiab Conjugate Bases - Chemistry | Socratic

) yog stabilized (xws li aliphatic cawv), thiab yog li cov phenol molecule nws tus kheej yog acidic ntau dua li aliphaticcawv.

Vim li cas meta hydroxy benzoic acid ntau acidic?

OH pab pawg yog ob leeg -I thiab +R pab pawg yuav ua raws li - Kuv pab pawg hauv meta thiab yuav rho tawm electron yog li txo cov electron ntom ntawm COO- thiab yog li nws cov acidity yuav ntau tshaj benzoic acid uas tsis muaj electron rho tawm. Yog li meta-hydroxy benzoic acid yog acidic ntau dua li benzoic acid.

Vim li cas M hydroxy benzoic acid muaj zog dua p-hydroxy benzoic acid?

Thaum -OH pawg txuas nrog rau txoj haujlwm para, nws muaj lub siab nyiam delocalize nws cov electrons ntawm lub nplhaib uas muaj ntxhiab (piv txwv li, benzene). Yog li cov electron ceev ntawm oxygen atoms ntawm pawg carboxylic nce thiab polarity ntawm O thiab H txo qis ua rau acidity tsawg.

Vim li cas ob lub hydroxy benzene carboxylic acid yog acidic dua benzene carboxylic acid?

yog li los teb koj cov lus nug, ortho hydroxy benzoic acid yog acidic ntau vim nyob rau hauv ortho isomer, muaj zog hydrogen choj yuav tsim ntawm phenolic -OH- thiab carboxylate ionthiab qhov no yuav zoo li stabilize lub conjugate crboxylate puag li no nce acidity.

Vim li cas para hydroxy benzoic acid tsawg acidic dua benzoic acid?

Cov nyhuv resonance muaj zog dua piv rau cov nyhuv inductive, muaj qhov nce hauv electron densifty ntawm o-thiab p- txoj haujlwm, p-hydroxy benzoic acid yog, yog li ntawd, tsawg dua acidic tshaj benzoic acid.

(A) p-Hydroxy benzoic acid has a lower boiling point than o-hydroxy benzoic acid. (R) a-Hydroxy

(A) p-Hydroxy benzoic acid has a lower boiling point than o-hydroxy benzoic acid. (R) a-Hydroxy
(A) p-Hydroxy benzoic acid has a lower boiling point than o-hydroxy benzoic acid. (R) a-Hydroxy
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