Hluav taws xob yog txheej txheej ntawm lub cev tshwm sim cuam tshuam nrog qhov muaj thiab kev txav ntawm cov teeb meem uas muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Hluav taws xob muaj feem xyuam rau cov hlau nplaum, ob qho tib si yog ib feem ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm electromagnetism, raws li tau piav los ntawm Maxwell qhov sib npaug.
Leej twg nrhiav tau hluav taws xob tiag?
Qee tus muab credit rau Benjamin Franklin rau kev tshawb pom hluav taws xob, tab sis nws qhov kev sim tsuas yog pab tsim kev sib txuas ntawm xob laim thiab hluav taws xob, tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv. Qhov tseeb txog qhov kev tshawb pom ntawm hluav taws xob yog qhov nyuaj me ntsis dua li tus txiv neej ya nws kite. Nws yeej rov qab mus ntau dua ob txhiab xyoo.
Leej txiv tiag tiag ntawm hluav taws xob?
Leej Txiv ntawm Hluav Taws Xob, Michael Faraday yug rau lub Cuaj Hlis 22, xyoo 1791. Tus kws tshawb fawb Askiv, uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tshawb pom ntawm electromagnetic induction, electrolysis thiab diamagnetism, qhuas. los ntawm ib tsev neeg txom nyem ntawm ib tug kws ntaus hlau. Vim muaj kev txhawb nqa nyiaj txiag tsis muaj zog, Faraday tsuas yog tau txais kev kawm yooj yim xwb.
leej twg thawj zaug qhia hluav taws xob?
Hluav taws xob tau tshawb pom thiab nkag siab los ntawm ntau tus kws tshawb fawb. Benjamin Franklin yog muab credit rau nrhiav tau hluav taws xob. Nyob rau xyoo 1752, Benjamin Franklin tau ua ib qho kev sim siv kite thiab tus yuam sij rau hnub los nag. Nws xav ua kom pom kev sib raug zoo ntawm xob laim thiab hluav taws xob.
Leej twg pom hluav taws xob ua ntej Franklin?
Kev kawm thaum ntxov hauv hluav taws xob
Kev sim nrog hluav taws xob thiab hlau nplaum tau ua thawj zaug hauv lub sijhawm qub. Txawm li cas los xij, tus tsim ntawm kev tshawb fawb niaj hnub ntawm hluav taws xob yog William Gilbert, tus kws kho mob Askiv xyoo pua 17th. Gilbert yog thawj tus los qhia lub ntsiab lus hluav taws xob.
