Macrophages (abbreviated as Mφ, MΦ los MP) (Greek: loj eaters, los ntawm Greek μακρός (makrós)=loj, φαγεῖν (phagein)=noj) yog ib qho hom ntshav dawb ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob uas nkag mus thiab zom txhua yam uas tsis muaj, ntawm nws qhov chaw, cov protein uas tshwj xeeb rau lub cev noj qab haus huv, suav nrog mob qog noj ntshav …
Dab tsi tuaj yeem hu ua macrophages?
Macrophages tuaj yeem muaj npe sib txawv raws li qhov lawv ua haujlwm hauv lub cev. Piv txwv li, macrophages tam sim no nyob rau hauv lub hlwb yog hu ua microglia thiab nyob rau hauv daim siab sinusoids, lawv hu ua Kupffer cells.
Lub sijhawm kho mob macrophage yog dab tsi?
Mloog to pronunciation. (MA-kroh-fayj) Ib hom qe ntshav dawb uas nyob ib puag ncig thiab tua cov kab mob, tshem tawm cov hlwb tuag, thiab txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm lwm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
YPuas yog macrophages monocytes?
Macrophages yog monocytes uas tau tsiv tawm ntawm cov hlab ntsha mus rau txhua yam ntaub so ntswg hauv lub cev. Ntawm no lawv pab hauv phagocytosis kom tshem tawm cov khoom tsis zoo xws li cov khoom txawv teb chaws, cov khib nyiab ntawm tes thiab cov qog nqaij hlav cancer.
Dab tsi yog ob hom macrophages?
Raws li lub xeev ua kom muaj zog thiab ua haujlwm ntawm macrophages, lawv tuaj yeem muab faib ua M1-type (classically activated macrophage) thiab M2-type (alternately activated macrophage). IFN-γ tuaj yeem sib txawv macrophages rau hauv M1 macrophages uas txhawb kev mob.