/ (ˌɛksəʊˈfɒrɪk) / adjective . kab lus piav qhia lossis cuam tshuam rau lub npe xws li "Kuv" lossis "koj", lub ntsiab lus uas txiav txim siab los ntawm kev siv sab nraud ntawm cov lus tsis yog los ntawm cov lus ua ntej lossis hauv qab noPiv anaphora.
Endophoric thiab exophoric yog dab tsi?
To taw rau sab nraud cov ntawv nyeem yog lub npe hu ua exophoric reference uas nthuav tawm cov lus taw qhia rau cov ntsiab lus sab nraud. Whereas taw tes rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem yog hu ua endophoric reference uas txuas cov lus rau nws cov ntsiab lus textual; nws muaj lub ntsiab lus uas rov hais dua hauv cov ntawv.
Cov ntsiab lus exophoric yog dab tsi?
Exophoric reference tshwm sim thaum ib lo lus lossis kab lus hais txog ib yam dab tsi sab nraum cov lus qhuab qhia. Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv ntawm kev siv exophoric: "Lawv rov lig dua, koj puas ntseeg nws? "
txhais li cas los ntawm anaphoric?
: ntawm lossis hais txog anaphora ib qho kev siv anaphoric tshwj xeeb tshaj yog: yog ib lo lus lossis kab lus uas siv nws cov lus siv los ntawm lwm lo lus lossis kab lus thiab tshwj xeeb los ntawm lo lus ua ntej lossis kab lus- piv cataphoric.
Endophoric reference yog dab tsi?
Endophora yog hais txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab lus uas muab lawv cov lus siv los ntawm qee yam hauv cov ntawv nyob ib puag ncig (endophors) … qhia vim hais tias nws yog hais txog ib yam dab tsi hais nyob rau lwm qhov ntawm cov ntawv nyeem, i.e. "Sally ".