Lo lus cantata yog qhov paub zoo tshaj plaws rau ntau tus los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm JS. Bach, txawm hais tias nws hu lawv los ntawm cov lus qub xws li motetto, concerto, lossis ode (lub npe cantata tau siv los ntawm 19th-century editors) thiab tsis lees paub cov qauv sab nrauv uas feem ntau pom daim ntawv.
Leej twg tsim cantatas?
Johann Sebastian Bach yog kab tias tus kws sau ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cantatas. Ntawm nws cov khoom tsim tau tshaj plaws, nws tau sau ib lub cantata txhua lub lim tiam rau yim xyoo. Bach tau sau ob qho tib si secular thiab dawb ceev cantatas thiab tsim lub npe hu ua "chorale cantata ".
Cov neeg sau ntawv twg yog tus nto moo tshaj plaws rau nws cov cantatas?
Bach feem ntau yog coj kev ua yeeb yam ntawm nws cantatas, feem ntau ntawm cov uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv peb xyoos ntawm nws qhov chaw nyob rau Leipzig. Thawj yog Die Elenden sollen essen, BWV 75, ua nyob rau hauv St. Nicholas lub tsev teev ntuj rau 30 May 1723, thawj hnub Sunday tom qab Trinity. Bach sau nws cov cantatas hauv ib xyoos ib zaug.
Leej twg yog tus kws sau nkauj Baroque paub los sau lub concerto?
Tus kws tshaj lij tshaj plaws ntawm kev hais lus solo yog Antonio Vivaldi, uas tau sau kwv yees li 350 thiab tsim lub concerto tus qauv peb-tsav daim ntawv (ob lub nrawm nrawm, ib qho kev txav nruab nrab hauv qeeb qeeb).
Puas yog Bach nto moo rau cantatas?
140 (Wachet Auf) Bach lub npe nrov cantata tau sau rau xyoo 1731 ua suab paj nruag los muab tso rau hauv kev pabcuam hauv pawg ntseeg - txawm tias nws yooj yim, tam sim no yog ib qho ntawm Bach nto moo tshaj plaws hauv lub tsev teev ntuj. ib hom ntawv ua tsaug rau nws suav nrog lub suab nrov nrov.
