yog tias hydrolysis yog (chemistry) cov txheej txheem tshuaj lom neeg ntawm kev sib cais nrog kev sib cais ntawm daim ntawv cog lus thiab sib ntxiv ntawm hydrogen cation thiab hydroxide anion ntawm dej thaum saponification yog (chemistry) hydrolysis ntawm ester nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej yooj yim los tsim cov cawv thiab ntsev ntawm cov kua qaub.
Vim li cas saponification hu ua hydrolysis?
Lub npe los ntawm qhov tseeb tias xab npum siv los ntawm ester hydrolysis ntawm cov rog. Vim yog cov xwm txheej yooj yim carboxylate ion yog tsim ntau dua li carboxylic acid.
YPuas yog saponification yooj yim hydrolysis?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no yog catalyzed los ntawm cov kua qaub lossis lub hauv paus. Saponification yog alkaline hydrolysis ntawm fatty acid esters. Lub tshuab ntawm saponification yog: Nucleophilic nres los ntawm hydroxide.
YYuav ua li cas hom hydrolysis yog saponification?
Alkaline hydrolysis, los yog saponification, ntawm cov rog yields soaps, uas yog sodium los yog poov tshuaj ntsev ntawm fatty acids; ntshiab stearic acid yog tau nrog nyuaj los ntawm xws li ib tug sib tov los ntawm crystallization, nqus distillation, los yog chromatography ntawm cov acids los yog tsim derivatives.
Saponification tseem hu ua dab tsi?
Saponification txhais
Saponification yog hydrolysis ntawm ester nrog NaOH los yog KOH muab cawv thiab sodium los yog poov tshuaj ntsev ntawm cov kua qaub. … Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ua xab npum yog hu ua saponification. Ntawm no, cov txheej txheem ua xab npum los yog saponification yog tham txog cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws thiab yooj yim.
