A 14-kab paj huam nrog cov lus sib txawv sib txawv hauv tebchaws Ltalis thiab coj mus rau Askiv los ntawm Sir Thomas Wyatt thiab Henry Howard, Earl ntawm Surrey hauv xyoo pua 16th. Qhov tseeb a "me ntsis nkauj," sonnet ib txwm xav txog ntawm ib qho kev xav, nrog kev qhia meej lossis "tig" ntawm kev xav hauv nws cov kab lus xaus.
Sonnet yog dab tsi thiab nws qhov piv txwv?
Tus sonnet yog daim ntawv sau paj huam keeb kwm hauv tebchaws Ltalis nyob rau xyoo pua 13th. Qhov tseeb, "sonnet" yog muab los ntawm lo lus Italian sonetto, lub ntsiab lus "me ntsis suab" lossis "me ntsis nkauj." Koj tuaj yeem pom lub sonnet los ntawm nws txoj kev npaj 14-kab. Ib tug sonnet nrog ib tug liab sawv raws li sonnet piv txwv.
Yuav ua li cas koj thiaj paub zaj paj huam sonnet?
Sonnets qhia cov yam ntxwv no:
- Kaum plaub kab: Tag nrho cov sonnets muaj 14 kab, uas tuaj yeem faib ua plaub ntu hu ua quatrains.
- Ib lub tswv yim nruj: Cov lus sib dhos ntawm Shakespearean sonnet, piv txwv li, yog ABAB / CDCD / EFEF / GG (saib plaub ntu sib txawv hauv cov lus sib dhos).
Puas yog zaj paj huam 14 kab ib txwm yog sonnet?
A sonnet is a type of teen-line poem. Kev lig kev cai, kaum plaub kab ntawm ib tug sonnet muaj xws li ib tug octave (los yog ob quatrains ua ib tug stanza ntawm 8 kab) thiab ib tug sestet (ib stanza ntawm rau kab). Sonnets feem ntau siv ib 'meter' ntawm iambic pentameter, thiab ua raws li cov lus sib dhos.
Sonnet muaj dab tsi?
A sonnet muaj 14 kab Shakespearean sonnets feem ntau yog tswj hwm los ntawm cov cai hauv qab no: 14 kab tau muab faib ua plaub pawg. Thawj peb pawg pawg muaj plaub kab, uas ua rau lawv "quatrains," nrog rau kab thib ob thiab plaub ntawm txhua pab pawg uas muaj cov lus sib dhos.