Ob lub metonymy thiab metaphor koom nrog kev hloov ntawm ib lub sijhawm rau lwm tus. Hauv kev piv txwv, qhov kev hloov pauv no yog ua raws qee qhov kev piv txwv tshwj xeeb ntawm ob yam, whereas hauv metonymy kev hloov pauv yog raws li qee qhov kev nkag siab txog kev koom tes lossis kev sib raug zoo.
Puas yog metaphor?
Metaphor (kos qhov zoo sib xws ntawm ob yam) thiab metonymy (kos duab sib txuas ntawm ob yam) yog ob qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov lus sib txawv uas muaj kev sib tham nrog tib neeg cov lus tau tsim. … Ob peb tus piv txwv-metonymy muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev rov ua dua tshiab ntawm kev hais lus hauv xyoo 1960.
Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev ua piv txwv thiab cov lus piv txwv?
Ib qho piv txwv yog ib qho kev qhia.… Hauv kev hais lus, kev sib koom ua ke ntawm lo lus yog nyob ntawm kev sib txuas, thaum ua piv txwv; kev hloov pauv raws li qhov sib xws Yog tias piv txwv siv tau los txhais kev hloov ntawm kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov khoom mus rau lwm tus, metonymy yog siv los txhais ib lo lus.
Puas yog metonymy yog lus piv txwv?
Metonymy yog hom lus piv txwvqhov khoom lossis lub tswv yim raug xa mus tsis yog nws lub npe, tab sis hloov los ntawm lub npe ntawm qee yam cuam tshuam nrog nws.
Dab tsi yog hom metonymy?
Peb thov kom muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm ob hom kev sib txuas lus: "kev xa tawm" metonymy, uas xa mus rau NP hloov pauv, thiab " predicative" metonymy, uas tus xa ntawm NP tsis hloov pauv thiab qhov chaw sib cav ntawm qhov kev txiav txim siab tau hloov pauv.
