Past participle Rau qhov tsis tu ncua verbs, ntxiv -ed rau hauv daim foos tsim yav dhau los koom. Piv txwv li, yav dhau los kev koom tes ntawm ua noj yog siav. Cov kev koom nrog yav dhau los tsim los ntawm cov lus tsis sib xws yuav muaj qhov xaus zoo li -en, -t, -d, thiab -n.
Vim li cas thiaj hu ua kev koom nrog yav dhau los?
Lub ntsiab lus lus, kev koom tes yav dhau los, yog npib circa 1798 raws li nws daim ntawv koom nrog, uas nws cov lus sib npaug rau daim ntawv tsis tu ncua ntawm preterite verbs. Lub sij hawm, tam sim no participle, yog thawj zaug siv circa 1864 los pab txhawb grammatical txawv.
Puas yog yav dhau los koom nrog Italian?
Ntawm cov kev koom tes yav dhau los ntawm cov lus qhia hauv -are: camminare (mus taug kev): camminato (taug kev) imparare (kom kawm): imparato (kawm) lavare (kom ntxuav): lavato (washed)
Dab tsi yog lub sijhawm dhau los hauv Italis?
Italian siv ob lub sijhawm dhau los los piav txog kev ua uas tshwm sim yav dhau los, L'imperfetto (lub sijhawm tsis zoo tag nrho) thiab Passato Prossimo (lub sijhawm zoo meej).
qhov kev koom nrog yav dhau los siv nyob qhov twg?
Cov kev koom nrog yav dhau los feem ntau yog siv nrog tus pabcuam (lossis pab) verb-has, have, lossis had -kom qhia txog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, kev qhia ua haujlwm uas piav qhia txog cov xwm txheej tshwm sim. yav dhau los uas txuas rau yav tom ntej, feem ntau yog tam sim no.